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1.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u798f\u97f3\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u6c34-\u571f\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a f\u00fa y\u012bn\u3002\u798f\uff1a\u798f\u5b57\u4e3b\u8981\u6307\u798f\u6c14\u548c\u798f\u8fd0\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u56fd\u6c11\u95f4\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u4e2a\u5341\u5206\u5409\u7965\u7684\u5b57\u773c\u3002\u53e4\u65f6\u4eba\u4eec\u5c06\u5bff\u3001\u5bcc\u3001\u5eb7\u3001\u5fb7\u3001\u5b5d\u5e76\u79f0\u4e3a\u4e94\u798f\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u98ce\u4fd7\u91cc\uff0c\u798f\u5b57\u5e38\u5e38\u4e0e\u7984\u3001\u5bff\u3001\u559c\u3001\u8d22\u5e76\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u4e94\u798f\u201d\u3002\u97f3\uff1a\u97f3\u5b57\u610f\u4e3a\u58f0\uff1b\u6d88\u606f\uff1b\u97f3\u8282\uff0c\u542c\u89c9\u4e0a\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u8bed\u8a00\u5355\u4f4d\uff1b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c49\u5b57\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u97f3\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n
2.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u6c90\u7fbd\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u6c34-\u571f\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a m\u00f9 y\u01d4\u3002\u6c90\uff1a\u6c90\u5b57\u610f\u4e3a\u672c\u4e49\u6d17\u5934\u53d1\u3002\u5f15\u7533\u4e3a\u6c90\u6d74\uff0c\u53d7\u6da6\u6cfd\uff0e\u7fbd\uff1a\u7fbd\u5b57\u610f\u4e3a\u9e1f\u7fc5\u8180\u4e0a\u7684\u957f\u6bdb\uff1b\u9e1f\u7c7b\u7684\u4ee3\u79f0\uff1b\u4e94\u97f3\uff08\u5bab\u5546\u89d2\u5fb5\u7fbd\uff09\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
3.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u5929\u79d1\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u706b-\u6728\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a ti\u0101n k\u0113\u3002\u5929\uff1a\u5929\u6307\u5929\u7a7a\uff0c\u4e5f\u6307\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u6216\u5929\u7136\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e07\u7269\u7684\u4e3b\u5bb0\u3002\u79d1\uff1a\u79d1\u5b57\u610f\u6307\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u79d1\u8003\u3001\u6210\u529f\u3001\u5b66\u79d1\u3002<\/p>\n
4.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u5b5f\u5b89\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u6c34-\u571f\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a m\u00e8ng \u0101n\u3002\u5b5f\uff1a\u5b5f\u5b57\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u542b\u4e49\u662f\u521d\u6216\u59cb\uff0c\u540e\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u6307\u4eba\u540d\u4e2d\u6392\u884c\u7b2c\u4e00\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6216\u56db\u5b63\u4e2d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6708\u3002\u5b89\uff1a\u5b89\u5b57\u662f\u6307\u5e73\u5b89\u3001\u5b89\u5b9a\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u5b83\u6307\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5e73\u5b89\uff0c\u5b89\u5b9a\u3002\u9996\u5148\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5b89\u5b9a\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u662f\u4e0e\u52a8\u8361\u3001\u79bb\u4e71\u76f8\u5bf9\u7acb\u7684\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u5c42\u610f\u601d\u662f\u6307\u4e2a\u4eba\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u6216\u4e8b\u7269\u611f\u5230\u5b89\u9002\u3001\u6ee1\u8db3\u6216\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u6709\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u8212\u670d\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u662f\u4e0e\u5371\u9669\uff0c\u4e0d\u9002\u5e94\u76f8\u5bf9\u7684\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u5b89\u662f\u671d\u91ce\u4e0a\u4e0b\u90fd\u671f\u671b\u7684\u5c40\u9762\u548c\u60c5\u5883\u3002\u65e7\u65f6\u6b64\u7c7b\u5409\u5e86\u8bed\u6709\u5e73\u5b89\u5982\u610f\u3001\u7af9\u62a5\u5e73\u5b89\u3001\u5c81\u5c81\u5e73\u5b89\u3001\u56db\u5b63\u5e73\u5b89\u3001\u5b89\u5c45\u4e50\u4e1a\u7b49\u3002 \u4eba\u540d\u7528\u5b89\u5b57\uff0c\u591a\u53d6\u524d\u4e00\u5c42\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u62b1\u8d1f\u6216\u671f\u671b\u3002<\/p>\n
5.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u4fee\u5029\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u91d1-\u91d1\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a xi\u016b qi\u00e0n\u3002\u4fee\uff1a\u4fee\u5b57\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u6bd4\u8f83\u591a\uff0c\u8bf8\u5982\uff1a\u201c\u4fee\u9970\u3001\u6574\u6cbb\u3001\u4fee\u5efa\uff1b\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\uff1b\u53c8\u6307\u9ad8\u3001\u957f\uff0c\u5f15\u7533\u6307\u7f8e\u597d\u3001\u5584\u826f\uff1b\u4eba\u540d\u7528\u4fee\u5b57\uff0c\u591a\u53d6\u5584\u3001\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u5029\uff1a\u5029\u5b57\u8868\u793a\u542b\u7b11\u7684\u6837\u5b50\uff0c\u6cdb\u6307\u59ff\u5bb9\u7f8e\u597d\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u5219\u4e13\u6307\u6f02\u4eae\u7684\u53d1\u5973\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n
6.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u79a7\u5982\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u6c34-\u91d1\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a x\u01d0 r\u00fa\u3002\u79a7\uff1a\u79a7\u5b57\u610f\u4e3a\u5409\u7965\uff1b\u5e78\u798f\u3002\u5982\uff1a\u5982\u5b57\u610f\u6307\u4f9d\u7167\u3001\u6bd4\u5f97\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f0d\u6c0f\u4e09\u5b57\u9ad8\u96c5\u6709\u6c14\u8d28\u7684\u540d\uff08\u63a8\u8350\u5217\u8868\uff09<\/p>\n
[1] \u4fa8\u7d2b (qi\u00e1o z\u01d0)\t\t\u3001\u5a77\u8f69 (t\u00edng xu\u0101n)[2] \u5b66\u8587 (xu\u00e9 w\u0113i)\t\t\u3001\u6850\u654f (t\u00f3ng m\u01d0n)[3] \u9e3f\u951f (h\u00f3ng k\u016bn)\t\t\u3001\u6da6\u9526 (r\u00f9n j\u01d0n)[4] \u6bd3\u552f (y\u00f9 w\u00e9i)\t\t\u3001\u6620\u77b3 (y\u00ecng t\u00f3ng)[5] \u9753\u5c9a (j\u00ecng l\u00e1n)\t\t\u3001\u5b66\u7a57 (xu\u00e9 su\u00ec)[6] \u7407\u96c5 (xi\u00f9 y\u01ce)\t\t\u3001\u9aa5\u747e (j\u00ec j\u01d0n)[7] \u6dc7\u7426 (q\u00ed q\u00ed)\t\t\u3001\u5b87\u4e3a (y\u01d4 w\u00e9i)[8] \u4e5f\u714a (y\u011b xu\u0101n)\t\t\u3001\u8427\u742a (xi\u0101o q\u00ed)[9] \u6b23\u5982 (x\u012bn r\u00fa)\t\t\u3001\u4eea\u7acb (y\u00ed l\u00ec)<\/p>\n
\u4f0d\u6c0f\u4e09\u5b57\u9ad8\u96c5\u6709\u6c14\u8d28\u7684\u540d\uff08\u63a8\u8350\u7528\u5b57\uff09<\/p>\n
1\u3001\u3010\u6c99\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u6c34\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a8\u3002\u6c99\u5b50\uff0c\u7802\u5b50\uff0c\u6781\u7ec6\u788e\u7684\u77f3\u7c92\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u4eac\u6c99 (j\u012bng sh\u0101)\u3001\u6c99\u6850 (sh\u0101 t\u00f3ng)\u3001\u6c99\u6d77 (sh\u0101 h\u01cei)\u3001\u6c99\u767d (sh\u0101 b\u00e1i)\u3001\u5a49\u6c99 (w\u01cen sh\u0101)\u3002<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u3010\u7eee\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u6728\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a14\u3002\u7eee\u5b57\u7684\u539f\u4e49\u662f\u6307\u4e00\u79cd\u767d\u8272\u5e26\u8574\u82b1\u7eb9\u7684\u4e1d\u7ec7\u54c1\uff0c\u540e\u4e5f\u5f15\u7533\u6307\u5149\u5f69\u3001\u534e\u4e3d\u3001\u7f8e\u76db\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u7eee\u6df3 (q\u01d0 ch\u00fan)\u3001\u73cd\u7eee (zh\u0113n q\u01d0)\u3001\u5ddd\u7eee (chu\u0101n q\u01d0)\u3001\u65af\u7eee (s\u012b q\u01d0)\u3001\u7eee\u851a (q\u01d0 y\u00f9)\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u3010\u752b\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u6c34\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a7\u3002\u752b\u5b57\u539f\u662f\u5bf9\u7537\u5b50\u7684\u7f8e\u79f0\uff0c\u540e\u4e5f\u8868\u793a\u5927\u6216\u5f00\u59cb\u7b49\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u4ecb\u752b (ji\u00e8 f\u01d4)\u3001\u57ce\u752b (ch\u00e9ng f\u01d4)\u3001\u752b\u664b (f\u01d4 j\u00ecn)\u3001\u89c2\u752b (gu\u00e0n f\u01d4)\u3001\u752b\u677e (f\u01d4 s\u014dng)\u3002<\/p>\n
4\u3001\u3010\u73fa\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u6728\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a12\u3002\u6307\u7f8e\u7389\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u57f9\u73fa (p\u00e9i j\u00f9n)\u3001\u7476\u73fa (y\u00e1o j\u00f9n)\u3001\u7d20\u73fa (s\u00f9 j\u00f9n)\u3001\u65b0\u73fa (x\u012bn j\u00f9n)\u3001\u5fae\u73fa (w\u0113i j\u00f9n)\u3002<\/p>\n
5\u3001\u3010\u9f50\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u91d1\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a14\u3002\u610f\u4e3a\u6574\u9f50\u4e00\u81f4\u3001\u9f50\u5168\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u632f\u9f50 (zh\u00e8n q\u00ed)\u3001\u6e58\u9f50 (xi\u0101ng q\u00ed)\u3001\u9f50\u5e7f (q\u00ed gu\u01ceng)\u3001\u9f50\u742a (q\u00ed q\u00ed)\u3001\u9f50\u8f69 (q\u00ed xu\u0101n)\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f0d\u6c0f\u4e09\u5b57\u9ad8\u96c5\u6709\u6c14\u8d28\u7684\u540d\uff08\u540d\u5b57\u5927\u5168\uff09<\/p>\n
[1] \u6587\u666e\u3001\u99a8\u6674\u3001\u4e16\u8d8a\u3001\u745b\u60e0\u3001\u76ca\u822a[2] \u854a\u8354\u3001\u5e0c\u5174\u3001\u5c0a\u82f9\u3001\u4e4b\u5a07\u3001\u6668\u9f99[3] \u7949\u4f73\u3001\u66e6\u660e\u3001\u7167\u82ae\u3001\u4e91\u7554\u3001\u9756\u60a0[4] \u82b3\u70df\u3001\u5c3c\u5fb7\u3001\u7ffc\u6cfd\u3001\u6587\u98de\u3001\u6cf3\u51dd[5] \u6d01\u948a\u3001\u96e8\u6f29\u3001\u853c\u5a9a\u3001\u6dd1\u9e3e\u3001\u4ef2\u5a1c[6] \u665f\u7426\u3001\u6797\u83ba\u3001\u5609\u6edf\u3001\u6da7\u6960\u3001\u4e66\u90e1[7] \u535a\u6613\u3001\u807f\u4f73\u3001\u4ebf\u9752\u3001\u5a34\u94a6\u3001\u7ec6\u5357[8] \u6d25\u61ff\u3001\u65bd\u5a9b\u3001\u8346\u5a34\u3001\u65f6\u56ed\u3001\u8bda\u51e4[9] \u676d\u8fdc\u3001\u6600\u4e3d\u3001\u6b23\u6657\u3001\u4e3d\u542b\u3001\u4e95\u598d<\/p>\n
\u600e\u4e48\u770b\u5b9d\u5b9d\u53d6\u540d\u597d\u4e0d\u597d\uff1f<\/p>\n
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