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1.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u5c1a\u71d5\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u91d1-\u571f\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a sh\u00e0ng y\u0101n\u3002\u5c1a\uff1a\u5c1a\u5b57\u610f\u6307\u5c0a\u5d07\u3001\u63a8\u5d07\u3001\u5c0a\u91cd\u3002\u71d5\uff1a\u71d5\u5b57\u539f\u6307\u71d5\u5b50\uff0c\u540e\u5f15\u7533\u6307\u5b89\u9038\u3001\u5b89\u4e50\u3002\u7528\u4f5c\u4eba\u540d\u610f\u4e3a\u7075\u5de7\u3001\u806a\u660e\u3001\u4f36\u4fd0\u3002<\/p>\n
2.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u6c9b\u73c2\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u6c34-\u6728\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a p\u00e8i k\u0113\u3002\u6c9b\uff1a\u6c9b\u5b57\u610f\u6307\u76db\u5927\u3001\u5145\u5b9e\u3001\u65fa\u76db\u3002\u73c2\uff1a\u73c2\u5b57\u7684\u539f\u4e49\u662f\u6307\u50cf\u7389\u7684\u7f8e\u77f3\uff0c\u540e\u4e5f\u6307\u4e00\u79cd\u88c5\u9970\u54c1\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u9a6c\u5934\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f5c\u9a6c\u52d2\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u3001\u73c2\u5b57\u8fd8\u6307\u4e00\u79cd\u4ecb\u73c2\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u4e8e\u6d77\u4e2d\uff0c\u662f\u87ba\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u9a6c\u7684\u88c5\u9970\u54c1\uff0c\u53c8\u79f0\u9a6c\u73c2\u87ba\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
3.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u656c\u9716\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u6728-\u6c34\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a j\u00ecng l\u00edn\u3002\u656c\uff1a\u656c\u5b57\u7684\u539f\u4e49\u662f\u656c\u8083\u3001\u4e0d\u6020\u6162\uff0c\u5f15\u7533\u4e3a\u5c0a\u656c\u3001\u656c\u610f\u3002\u4eba\u540d\u7528\u656c\u5b57\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8868\u793a\u4ef0\u6155\u3001\u5c0a\u656c\u4e4b\u4e49\u3002\u9716\uff1a\u9716\u5b57\u610f\u6307\u4e45\u4e0b\u4e0d\u505c\u7684\u96e8\uff0c\u7518\u9716\u3002<\/p>\n
4.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u5ff5\u5982\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u706b-\u91d1\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a ni\u00e0n r\u00fa\u3002\u5ff5\uff1a\u5ff5\u5b57\u610f\u6307\u60f3\u5ff5\u3001\u601d\u5ff5\uff0c\u6302\u5ff5\u3002\u5982\uff1a\u5982\u5b57\u610f\u6307\u4f9d\u7167\u3001\u6bd4\u5f97\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n
5.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u5982\u7199\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u91d1-\u6c34\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a r\u00fa x\u012b\u3002\u5982\uff1a\u5982\u5b57\u610f\u6307\u4f9d\u7167\u3001\u6bd4\u5f97\u4e0a\u3002\u7199\uff1a\u7199\u5b57\u610f\u6307\u5149\u660e\u3002\u5174\u76db\u3002\u8c61\u5f81\u5174\u65fa\uff0c\u5409\u7965\u3002<\/p>\n
6.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u4f69\u884d\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u6c34-\u6c34\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a p\u00e8i y\u01cen\u3002\u4f69\uff1a\u4f69\u6307\u738b\u4f69\uff0c\u662f\u7cfb\u5728\u8863\u5e26\u4e0a\u7684\u88c5\u9970\u54c1\u3002\u4f69\u5b57\u4e00\u822c\u591a\u7528\u4e8e\u5973\u540d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4f69\u73ca\u3001\u4f69\u7476\u7b49\u3002\u884d\uff1a\u884d\u5b57\u610f\u4e3a\u8513\u5ef6\uff0c\u6269\u5c55\uff1b\u7e41\u76db\uff0c\u4f59\u88d5\u3002<\/p>\n
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[1] \u5a1c\u7f8e (n\u00e0 m\u011bi)\t\t\u3001\u9e64\u6865 (h\u00e8 qi\u00e1o)[2] \u7d20\u6d32 (s\u00f9 zh\u014du)\t\t\u3001\u5c0f\u6735 (xi\u01ceo du\u01d2)[3] \u4f20\u9896 (chu\u00e1n y\u01d0ng)\t\t\u3001\u8446\u5982 (b\u01ceo r\u00fa)[4] \u9759\u6620 (j\u00ecng y\u00ecng)\t\t\u3001\u7ecd\u751c (sh\u00e0o ti\u00e1n)[5] \u7b60\u6109 (j\u016bn y\u00fa)\t\t\u3001\u6668\u5072 (ch\u00e9n c\u0101i)[6] \u8a89\u6670 (y\u00f9 x\u012b)\t\t\u3001\u6f2a\u83b2 (y\u012b li\u00e1n)[7] \u7fbf\u6f84 (y\u00ec ch\u00e9ng)\t\t\u3001\u8679\u8fd0 (h\u00f3ng y\u00f9n)[8] \u62ef\u654f (zh\u011bng m\u01d0n)\t\t\u3001\u82cf\u5b8f (s\u016b h\u00f3ng)[9] \u90c1\u8389 (y\u00f9 l\u00ec)\t\t\u3001\u671d\u8fde (ch\u00e1o li\u00e1n)<\/p>\n
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1\u3001\u3010\u6654\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u706b\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a16\u3002\u5149\u660e\u707f\u70c2\uff0c\u95ea\u5149\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u8354\u6654 (l\u00ec y\u00e8)\u3001\u6654\u5eb7 (y\u00e8 k\u0101ng)\u3001\u70ab\u6654 (xu\u00e0n y\u00e8)\u3001\u8f9b\u6654 (x\u012bn y\u00e8)\u3001\u6654\u5cfb (y\u00e8 j\u00f9n)\u3002<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u3010\u73fa\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u6728\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a12\u3002\u6307\u7f8e\u7389\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u4f0a\u73fa (y\u012b j\u00f9n)\u3001\u748b\u73fa (zh\u0101ng j\u00f9n)\u3001\u73fa\u9ece (j\u00f9n l\u00ed)\u3001\u73fa\u5b9c (j\u00f9n y\u00ed)\u3001\u654f\u73fa (m\u01d0n j\u00f9n)\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u3010\u6b63\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u91d1\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a5\u3002\u610f\u4e3a\u6b63\u76f4\u3001\u6b63\u5f53\u3001\u5408\u4e4e\u6cd5\u5ea6\u3001\u6539\u6b63\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u6b63\u5189 (zh\u00e8ng r\u01cen)\u3001\u6b63\u4e1d (zh\u00e8ng s\u012b)\u3001\u826f\u6b63 (li\u00e1ng zh\u00e8ng)\u3001\u8981\u6b63 (y\u0101o zh\u00e8ng)\u3001\u6b63\u663e (zh\u00e8ng xi\u01cen)\u3002<\/p>\n
4\u3001\u3010\u67cf\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u6728\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a9\u3002\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u8bfb\u97f3\uff0c\u4f46\u7528\u5728\u4eba\u540d\u4e2d\u4e00\u822c\u8bfbb\u01cei\u3002 \u67cf\u6307\u67cf\u6811\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u7eff\u4e54\u6728\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6811\u4e3b\u5e72\u9ad8\u5927\u3001\u76f4\u633a\uff0c\u6728\u8d28\u575a\u786c\uff0c\u662f\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5b83\u7ecf\u51ac\u4e0d\u51cb\uff0c\u56db\u5b63\u5e38\u9752\uff0c\u5e38\u88ab\u4eba\u4eec\u7528\u6765\u4e0e\u6625\u5929\u3001\u9752\u6625\u7b49\u8054\u7cfb\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f\u201c\u591a\u5bff\u4e4b\u6728\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u5bff\u6570\u5927\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4eba\u4eec\u5ef6\u5e74\u76ca\u5bff\u3002\u636e\u4f20\uff0c\u559d\u67cf\u53f6\u8336\u3001\u98df\u67cf\u7c7d\u5c31\u6709\u8fd9\u79cd\u6548\u7528\u3002\u5728\u6c11\u95f4\u5409\u7965\u56fe\u6848\u4e2d\uff0c\u67cf\u6811\u679d\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u8fd8\u5e38\u7528\u6765\u4ee3\u8868\u201c\u767e\u201d\uff0c\u8868\u8fbe\u767e\u4e8b\u5982\u610f\u3001\u767e\u4e8b\u5927\u5409\u7b49\u610f\u601d\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u6668\u67cf (ch\u00e9n b\u01cei)\u3001\u67cf\u6625 (b\u01cei ch\u016bn)\u3001\u67cf\u699b (b\u01cei zh\u0113n)\u3001\u5c11\u67cf (sh\u00e0o b\u01cei)\u3001\u548c\u67cf (h\u00e9 b\u01cei)\u3002<\/p>\n
5\u3001\u3010\u6bc5\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u6728\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a15\u3002\u6bc5\u6307\u610f\u5fd7\u575a\u5b9a\u3001\u679c\u65ad\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u7537\u6027\u6240\u9762\u5177\u6709\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u54c1\u5fb7\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u9756\u6bc5 (j\u00ecng y\u00ec)\u3001\u6148\u6bc5 (c\u00ed y\u00ec)\u3001\u662d\u6bc5 (zh\u0101o y\u00ec)\u3001\u60e0\u6bc5 (hu\u00ec y\u00ec)\u3001\u77f3\u6bc5 (sh\u00ed y\u00ec)\u3002<\/p>\n
\u90d1\u59d3\u72ec\u4e00\u65e0\u4e8c\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff08\u540d\u5b57\u5927\u5168\uff09<\/p>\n
[1] \u96ef\u745b\u3001\u6770\u6656\u3001\u8339\u85e9\u3001\u4e39\u7490\u3001\u71d5\u94bf[2] \u8d24\u96ea\u3001\u9521\u6021\u3001\u67cf\u96ea\u3001\u7477\u5a55\u3001\u79c0\u96ef[3] \u6587\u5143\u3001\u57ce\u745c\u3001\u6e29\u955c\u3001\u502a\u541b\u3001\u8bd2\u6db5[4] \u96e8\u90fd\u3001\u4e49\u96ef\u3001\u6811\u97f3\u3001\u745b\u857e\u3001\u6e56\u6653[5] \u60a6\u8476\u3001\u660a\u71d5\u3001\u79d1\u9510\u3001\u6821\u5a34\u3001\u4fca\u7115[6] \u54c1\u5955\u3001\u745e\u8d3a\u3001\u6ee2\u8d85\u3001\u5bcc\u6db5\u3001\u5947\u60e0[7] \u59ff\u59ff\u3001\u6db5\u4e88\u3001\u6cab\u84dd\u3001\u950b\u6995\u3001\u6d77\u5937[8] \u8fdc\u5e86\u3001\u5609\u8605\u3001\u6986\u6d01\u3001\u99a8\u7477\u3001\u8363\u632f[9] \u7eaf\u4f1f\u3001\u821c\u73f2\u3001\u5409\u65bd\u3001\u8679\u4e39\u3001\u5e7c\u51e4<\/p>\n
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