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\u5189\u59d3\u7537\u5b69\u540d\u5b57\u7f3a\u6728\uff08\u7cbe\u9009\u597d\u540d\uff09<\/p>\n
1.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u5189\u901a\u8d2f\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u706b-\u6728\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a t\u014dng gu\u00e0n\u3002\u901a\uff1a\u901a\u5b57\u610f\u4e3a\u6ca1\u6709\u5835\u585e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u3002\u9664\u7cbe\u901a\u3001\u901a\u6653\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u5916\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u7528\u7545\u901a\u3001\u6ca1\u6709\u963b\u788d\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u5730\u4f4d\u663e\u8fbe\u3001\u663e\u8d35\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u8d2f\uff1a\u8d2f\u5b57\u610f\u4e3a\u672c\u4e49\u4e3a\u7a7f\u94b1\u7684\u7ef3\u5b50\u3002\u540e\u5f15\u7533\u4e3a\u7a7f\uff0c\u7a7f\u8fde\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
2.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u5189\u5e38\u6849\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u91d1-\u6728\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a ch\u00e1ng \u0101n\u3002\u5e38\uff1a\u5e38\u5b57\u610f\u6307\u957f\u4e45\u7684\u3001\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\u3001\u666e\u901a\u7684\u3002\u6849\uff1a\u6849\u5b57\u610f\u6307\u6849\u6811\u3002\u4e5f\u662f\u6843\u91d1\u5a18\u79d1\u6849\u5c5e\u690d\u7269\u7684\u6cdb\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
3.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u5189\u5eb7\u8d85\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u6728-\u91d1\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a k\u0101ng ch\u0101o\u3002\u5eb7\uff1a\u5eb7\u5b57\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u542b\u4e49\u662f\u5b89\u3001\u4e50\u3001\u5eb7\u5065\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\u53c8\u6709\u8912\u626c\u3001\u5e7f\u5927\u4e4b\u4e49\u3002\u8d85\uff1a\u8d85\u5b57\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u8f83\u591a\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u8dc3\u4e0a\u3001\u8df3\u8fc7\u3001\u8d85\u51fa\u3001\u80dc\u8fc7\u3001\u7f8e\u5999\u3001\u9ad8\u8d85\u7b49\u3002\u4eba\u540d\u7528\u8d85\u5b57\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u8d85\u8d8a\u3001\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e4b\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n
4.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u5189\u795d\u5bbd\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u706b-\u6728\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a zh\u00f9 ku\u0101n\u3002\u795d\uff1a\u795d\u5b57\u610f\u4e3a\u53e4\u4ee3\u6307\u7537\u5deb\uff0c\u5373\u796d\u7940\u65f6\u4e3b\u6301\u795d\u544a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u73b0\u7528\u4e8e\u8868\u793a\u826f\u597d\u7684\u613f\u671b\u3002\u5bbd\uff1a\u5bbd\u5b57\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u542b\u4e49\u662f\u9614\u5927\uff0c\u4e0e\u201c\u7a84\u201d\u76f8\u5bf9\u3002\u6b64\u5916\u53c8\u8868\u793a\u8212\u7f13\u3001\u677e\u7f13\u4e4b\u4e45\uff0c\u662f\u201c\u7d27\u201d\u7684\u53cd\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n
5.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u5189\u8c6a\u5eb7\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u6c34-\u6728\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a h\u00e1o k\u0101ng\u3002\u8c6a\uff1a\u8c6a\u672c\u6307\u957f\u800c\u786c\u7684\u6bdb\uff0c\u540e\u6307\u5353\u8d8a\u3001\u6770\u51fa\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u3002\u4e5f\u6307\u6027\u60c5\u8c6a\u723d\u3001\u8c6a\u8fc8\uff0c\u4e0d\u62d8\u5e38\u683c\u3002\u5eb7\uff1a\u5eb7\u5b57\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u542b\u4e49\u662f\u5b89\u3001\u4e50\u3001\u5eb7\u5065\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\u53c8\u6709\u8912\u626c\u3001\u5e7f\u5927\u4e4b\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n
6.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u5189\u6770\u4ec1\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u6728-\u91d1\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a ji\u00e9 r\u00e9n\u3002\u6770\uff1a\u6770\u5b57\u7684\u539f\u4e49\u662f\u6307\u624d\u667a\u8fc7\u4eba\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u53c8\u5f15\u7533\u6307\u8d85\u7fa4\u7684\uff0c\u4e0e\u4f17\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u6770\u4f5c\u3001\u6770\u58eb\u7b49\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6770\u5b57\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u4eba\u7684\u624d\u80fd\u3001\u667a\u6167\u3001\u54c1\u6027\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u51fa\u7c7b\u62d4\u8403\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u591a\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u4eba\u540d\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u671f\u671b\u6216\u610f\u613f\u3002\u4ec1\uff1a\u4ec1\u5b57\u610f\u4e3a\u6709\u53cb\u60c5\uff0c\u6709\u611f\u60c5\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5fb7\u91cd\u3002\u610f\u4e3a\u540c\u60c5\uff0c\u53cb\u7231\uff0c\u4ec1\u4e49\u3002\u4eba\u540d\u7528\u4ec1\u5b87\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u53d6\u4ec1\u5b57\u7684\u4ec1\u7231\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5189\u59d3\u7537\u5b69\u540d\u5b57\u7f3a\u6728\uff08\u63a8\u8350\u5217\u8868\uff09<\/p>\n
[1] \u5189\u8d8a\u6797 (yu\u00e8 l\u00edn)\t\t\u3001\u5189\u541f\u6615 (y\u00edn x\u012bn)[2] \u5189\u5065\u6853 (ji\u00e0n hu\u00e1n)\t\t\u3001\u5189\u521d\u6770 (ch\u016b ji\u00e9)[3] \u5189\u671f\u751f (q\u012b sh\u0113ng)\t\t\u3001\u5189\u5f08\u6052 (y\u00ec h\u00e9ng)[4] \u5189\u9769\u950b (g\u00e9 f\u0113ng)\t\t\u3001\u5189\u854a\u7199 (ru\u01d0 x\u012b)[5] \u5189\u5fe0\u8363 (zh\u014dng r\u00f3ng)\t\t\u3001\u5189\u795d\u742a (zh\u00f9 q\u00ed)[6] \u5189\u51a0\u536b (gu\u00e0n w\u00e8i)\t\t\u3001\u5189\u8000\u5efa (y\u00e0o ji\u00e0n)[7] \u5189\u5fa1\u798f (y\u00f9 f\u00fa)\t\t\u3001\u5189\u5b9c\u957f (y\u00ed ch\u0101ng)[8] \u5189\u8d77\u8fdb (q\u01d0 j\u00ecn)\t\t\u3001\u5189\u4ef0\u8d85 (y\u01ceng ch\u0101o)[9] \u5189\u80e4\u5112 (y\u00ecn r\u00fa)\t\t\u3001\u5189\u957f\u8302 (ch\u0101ng m\u00e0o)<\/p>\n
\u5189\u59d3\u7537\u5b69\u540d\u5b57\u7f3a\u6728\uff08\u63a8\u8350\u7528\u5b57\uff09<\/p>\n
1\u3001\u3010\u4e49\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u6728\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a13\u3002\u4e49\u5b57\u6307\u5408\u4e4e\u793e\u4f1a\u9053\u5fb7\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u6216\u9053\u4e49\uff0c\u4e5f\u6307\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u6240\u5e94\u5c3d\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u548c\u4e0e\u522b\u4eba\u611f\u60c5\u4e0a\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u5189\u4e49\u8d3a (y\u00ec h\u00e8)\u3001\u5189\u4e49\u5c71 (y\u00ec sh\u0101n)\u3001\u5189\u4e49\u51dd (y\u00ec n\u00edng)\u3001\u5189\u4e49\u7136 (y\u00ec r\u00e1n)\u3001\u5189\u4e49\u57fa (y\u00ec j\u012b)\u3002<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u3010\u5eb7\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u6728\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a11\u3002\u5eb7\u5b57\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u542b\u4e49\u662f\u5b89\u3001\u4e50\u3001\u5eb7\u5065\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\u53c8\u6709\u8912\u626c\u3001\u5e7f\u5927\u4e4b\u4e49\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u5189\u5eb7\u8d3a (k\u0101ng h\u00e8)\u3001\u5189\u5eb7\u7f18 (k\u0101ng yu\u00e1n)\u3001\u5189\u5eb7\u65fb (k\u0101ng m\u00edn)\u3001\u5189\u5eb7\u6da6 (k\u0101ng r\u00f9n)\u3001\u5189\u8587\u5eb7 (w\u0113i k\u0101ng)\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u3010\u5955\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u6728\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a9\u3002\u7d2f\uff0c\u91cd\u8fed\uff1b\u9ad8\u5927\uff0c\u7f8e\u4e3d\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u5189\u6df1\u5955 (sh\u0113n y\u00ec)\u3001\u5189\u5955\u53f6 (y\u00ec y\u00e8)\u3001\u5189\u5955\u7fbd (y\u00ec y\u01d4)\u3001\u5189\u5955\u7199 (y\u00ec x\u012b)\u3001\u5189\u4e91\u5955 (y\u00fan y\u00ec)\u3002<\/p>\n
4\u3001\u3010\u674f\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u6728\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a7\u3002\u6728\u540d\u3002\u674f\u6811\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u843d\u53f6\u4e54\u6728\uff0c\u53f6\u5b50\u5bbd\u5375\u5f62\uff0c\u82b1\u5355\u6027\uff0c\u767d\u8272\u6216\u7c89\u7ea2\u8272\uff0c\u679c\u5b9e\u5706\u5f62\uff0c\u6210\u719f\u65f6\u9ec4\u7ea2\u8272\uff0c\u5473\u9178\u751c\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u5189\u674f\u7434 (x\u00ecng q\u00edn)\u3001\u5189\u7ae0\u674f (zh\u0101ng x\u00ecng)\u3001\u5189\u674f\u4e2d (x\u00ecng zh\u014dng)\u3001\u5189\u674f\u6e05 (x\u00ecng q\u012bng)\u3001\u5189\u674f\u4eea (x\u00ecng y\u00ed)\u3002<\/p>\n
5\u3001\u3010\u8679\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u6728\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a9\u3002\u96e8\u540e\u5929\u7a7a\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u5f27\u5f62\u5f69\u6655\u3002\u4e3b\u8679\u79f0\u8679\uff0c\u526f\u8679\u79f0\u9713\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u5189\u542f\u8679 (q\u01d0 h\u00f3ng)\u3001\u5189\u8679\u7ae0 (h\u00f3ng zh\u0101ng)\u3001\u5189\u8679\u690d (h\u00f3ng zh\u00ed)\u3001\u5189\u8679\u8c0a (h\u00f3ng y\u00ec)\u3001\u5189\u8679\u6e05 (h\u00f3ng q\u012bng)\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5189\u59d3\u7537\u5b69\u540d\u5b57\u7f3a\u6728\uff08\u540d\u5b57\u5927\u5168\uff09<\/p>\n
[1] \u5189\u82cf\u661f\u3001\u5189\u5ff5\u5e7f\u3001\u5189\u8363\u6eaa\u3001\u5189\u9882\u9e4f[2] \u5189\u5e7f\u97ec\u3001\u5189\u674f\u6d77\u3001\u5189\u82e5\u5ddd\u3001\u5189\u4ea6\u68e0[3] \u5189\u7965\u797a\u3001\u5189\u5c55\u8087\u3001\u5189\u5609\u96e8\u3001\u5189\u5f00\u83f1[4] \u5189\u82cf\u7fd4\u3001\u5189\u4e45\u7fd4\u3001\u5189\u656c\u4e49\u3001\u5189\u9053\u827a[5] \u5189\u679c\u679c\u3001\u5189\u7a1a\u5176\u3001\u5189\u81f4\u83d8\u3001\u5189\u5f00\u5bbd[6] \u5189\u52e4\u58ee\u3001\u5189\u8054\u4f1f\u3001\u5189\u516c\u6656\u3001\u5189\u575a\u680b[7] \u5189\u4e30\u8431\u3001\u5189\u4e1c\u4e7e\u3001\u5189\u4e49\u821c\u3001\u5189\u4f73\u6c81[8] \u5189\u54b8\u6770\u3001\u5189\u7428\u5cf0\u3001\u5189\u96e8\u73c2\u3001\u5189\u5141\u7693[9] \u5189\u793e\u5065\u3001\u5189\u536b\u51ef\u3001\u5189\u68cb\u6c5f\u3001\u5189\u6bc5\u709c<\/p>\n
\u600e\u4e48\u770b\u5b9d\u5b9d\u53d6\u540d\u597d\u4e0d\u597d\uff1f<\/p>\n
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