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1.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u6069\u5a75\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u571f-\u91d1\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a \u0113n ch\u00e1n\u3002\u6069\uff1a\u6069\u5b57\u610f\u6307\u6069\u60e0\u6216\u60c5\u8c0a\u3002\u5a75\uff1a\u5a75\u5b57\u610f\u4e3a\u672c\u4e49\u5a75\u5a1f\uff0c\u5f62\u5bb9\u5973\u5b50\u59ff\u6001\u7f8e\u597d\uff0c\u4e5f\u8868\u793a\u8c8c\u7f8e\u7684\u5973\u5b50\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\u5a75\u5a1f\u4e5f\u6307\u6708\u4eae\u3002<\/p>\n
2.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u66fc\u8f76\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u6c34-\u706b\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a m\u00e0n y\u00ec\u3002\u66fc\uff1a\u66fc\u5b57\u7684\u6700\u521d\u542b\u4e49\u662f\u6307\u957f\u5ea6\uff0c\u6240\u8868\u793a\u7684\u662f\u4e0e\u5e38\u7528\u8bcd\u8bed\u201c\u6f2b\u957f\u201d\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u540e\u610f\u4e3a\u67d4\u548c\u3002\u8f76\uff1a\u8f76\u5b57\u610f\u4e3a1\u3001\u540e\u8f66\u8d85\u524d\u8f66\uff0c\u5f15\u7533\u4e3a\u8d85\u8d8a\uff1b2\u3001\u7a81\u88ad\uff0c\u7a81\u51fb\uff1b3\u3001\u8d85\u7edd\uff1b4\u3001\u6563\u5931\uff1b5\u3001\u901a”\u9038”\uff0c\u5b89\u95f2\uff0c\u9038\u4e50\uff1b6\u3001\u901a”\u9038”\u3002\u5954\u9a70\uff1b\u9003\u8dd1\uff1b7\u3001\u901a”\u6ea2”\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
3.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u6f58\u97f5\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u6c34-\u571f\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a p\u0101n y\u00f9n\u3002\u6f58\uff1a\u6f58\u5b57\u610f\u4e3a\u6dd8\u7c73\u6c34\u3002\u97f5\uff1a\u97f5\u5b57\u610f\u6307\u6709\u8282\u594f\u7684\u3001\u60c5\u8da3\u3001\u98ce\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n
4.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u4e16\u4e9a\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u91d1-\u571f\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a sh\u00ec y\u00e0\u3002\u4e16\uff1a\u4e16,\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e16\u3002\u4e00\u751f;\u4e00\u8f88\u5b50\u3002\u4eba\u4e16\uff0c\u4e16\u95f4\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u53ef\u8d77\u540d\u5982\uff1a\u4e16\u8d85\u3001\u4e16\u6770\u3002\u4e9a\uff1a\u4e9a\u5b57\u610f\u6307\u7b2c\u4e8c\u3002\u4e5f\u6709\u6328\u7740\uff0c\u9760\u8fd1\u4e4b\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n
5.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u5baa\u7389\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u6c34-\u6728\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a xi\u00e0n y\u00f9\u3002\u5baa\uff1a\u5baa\u5b57\u610f\u4e3a\u6cd5\u4ee4\uff1b\u6548\u6cd5\uff0c\u6479\u4eff\uff1b\u6307\u5baa\u6cd5\u3002\u7389\uff1a\u7389\u5b57\u662f\u6307\u4e00\u79cd\u8d28\u5730\u67d4\u8f6f\u3001\u900f\u660e\u6709\u5149\u6cfd\u7684\u77f3\u5934\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u6765 \u5fc3\u5236\u9020\u88c5\u9970\u54c1\u6216\u505a\u96d5\u523b\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u8f83\u4e3a\u8d35\u91cd\u96be\u5f97\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e00\u76f4\u4e0e\u91d1\u5e76\u79f0\u4e3a\u91d1\u7389\uff0c\u5f62\u5bb9\u4ef7\u503c\u73cd\u8d35\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7389\u5b57\u8fd8\u5f15\u7533\u6709\u6d01\u767d\u7f8e\u4e3d\u4e4b\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n
6.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u7fa4\u73cd\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u6728-\u706b\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a q\u00fan zh\u0113n\u3002\u7fa4\uff1a\u7fa4\u5b57\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u8f83\u591a\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4f17\u591a\u3001\u670b\u8f88\u3001\u96c6\u4f53\u3001\u5408\u7fa4\u3001\u8054\u7cfb\u3001\u4f1a\u5408\u7b49\u3002\u73cd\uff1a\u73cd\u5b57\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u610f\u601d\u662f\u6307\u73e0\u7389\u7b49\u5b9d\u7269\uff0c\u4e5f\u7528\u6765\u6bd4\u55bb\u8d35\u91cd\u5668\u7269\u6216\u96be\u5f97\u7684\u4eba\u624d\u3002<\/p>\n
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[1] \u65cc\u745e (j\u012bng ru\u00ec)\t\t\u3001\u7eda\u67ab (xu\u00e0n f\u0113ng)[2] \u7956\u8bfa (z\u01d4 nu\u00f2)\t\t\u3001\u7f8e\u6c82 (m\u011bi y\u00ed)[3] \u8f76\u5a9b (y\u00ec yu\u00e1n)\t\t\u3001\u91d1\u519b (j\u012bn j\u016bn)[4] \u73ab\u541b (m\u00e9i j\u016bn)\t\t\u3001\u5efa\u5a67 (ji\u00e0n j\u00ecng)[5] \u5b66\u5f6c (xu\u00e9 b\u012bn)\t\t\u3001\u601d\u6d6a (s\u012b l\u00e0ng)[6] \u6615\u6593 (x\u012bn l\u00e1n)\t\t\u3001\u96ea\u835e (xu\u011b qi\u00e1o)[7] \u5170\u7433 (l\u00e1n l\u00edn)\t\t\u3001\u627f\u6587 (ch\u00e9ng w\u00e9n)[8] \u7131\u88d4 (y\u00e0n y\u00ec)\t\t\u3001\u7956\u4e00 (z\u01d4 y\u012b)[9] \u6668\u67f3 (ch\u00e9n li\u01d4)\t\t\u3001\u4e3a\u5bb9 (w\u00e9i r\u00f3ng)<\/p>\n
\u59d3\u5173\u597d\u542c\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u540d\u5b57\u5927\u5168\uff08\u63a8\u8350\u7528\u5b57\uff09<\/p>\n
1\u3001\u3010\u4e1a\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u6728\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a13\u3002\u4e1a\u5b57\u9664\u201c\u5df2\u7ecf\u201d\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u5c1a\u6709\uff1a\u4e8b\u4e1a\u3001\u529f\u4e1a\u3001\u57fa\u4e1a\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u6c6a\u4e1a (w\u0101ng y\u00e8)\u3001\u4e1a\u9756 (y\u00e8 j\u00ecng)\u3001\u4e1a\u5f64 (y\u00e8 t\u00f3ng)\u3001\u5229\u4e1a (l\u00ec y\u00e8)\u3001\u4e1a\u8c0b (y\u00e8 m\u00f3u)\u3002<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u3010\u9704\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u6c34\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a15\u3002\u4e91\u6c14\uff1b\u5929\u7a7a\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u6e05\u9704 (q\u012bng xi\u0101o)\u3001\u9704\u67ab (xi\u0101o f\u0113ng)\u3001\u9704\u8f69 (xi\u0101o xu\u0101n)\u3001\u7d2b\u9704 (z\u01d0 xi\u0101o)\u3001\u58eb\u9704 (sh\u00ec xi\u0101o)\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u3010\u6148\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u91d1\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a14\u3002\u6148\u5b57\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u542b\u4e49\u662f\u7231\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6307\u7236\u6bcd\u5bf9\u5b50\u5973\u7684\u7231\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5b50\u5973\u5bf9\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u5b5d\u656c\u4f9b\u517b\u4e5f\u79f0\u6148\u3002\u6709\u65f6\uff0c\u6148\u5b57\u8fd8\u662f\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7684\u7b80\u79f0\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u6148\u67f3 (c\u00ed li\u01d4)\u3001\u6148\u9753 (c\u00ed j\u00ecng)\u3001\u82af\u6148 (x\u012bn c\u00ed)\u3001\u80e4\u6148 (y\u00ecn c\u00ed)\u3001\u65b9\u6148 (f\u0101ng c\u00ed)\u3002<\/p>\n
4\u3001\u3010\u5170\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u6728\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a23\u3002\u5170\u5b57\u539f\u6307\u5170\u82b1\u548c\u5170\u8349\u5546\u79cd\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5170\u82b1\u662f\u591a\u5e74\u751f\u8349\u7eff\u8349\u672c\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u4e1b\u751f\uff0c\u53f6\u5b50\u7ec6\u957f\uff0c\u82b1\u5473\u6e05\u9999\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5176\u79cd\u7c7b\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u53c8\u5206\u4e3a\u8349\u5170\u3001\u5efa\u5170\u3001\u541b\u5b50\u5170\u7b49\u3002\u5170\u9769\u4e5f\u662f\u591a\u5e74\u751f\u8349\u672c\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u53f6\u5b50\u5375\u5f62\uff0c\u8fb9\u7f18\u6709\u4efd\u544a\uff0c\u79cb\u672b\u5f00\u82b1\u3002\u6709\u9999\u6c14\uff0c\u53ef\u4f9b\u89c2\u8d4f\u3002\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e24\u79cd\u690d\u7269\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u96c5\u3001\u9ad8\u8d35\u3001\u96f7\u9999\u6d53\u90c1\u7684\u54c1\u8d28\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e00\u76f4\u88ab\u4e0e\u4eba\u7684\u9ad8\u96c5\u54c1\u5fb7\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u628a\u5b83\u6bd4\u4f5c\u7f8e\u4eba\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u5353\u5170 (zhu\u00f3 l\u00e1n)\u3001\u53cb\u5170 (y\u01d2u l\u00e1n)\u3001\u9f50\u5170 (q\u00ed l\u00e1n)\u3001\u5eb7\u5170 (k\u0101ng l\u00e1n)\u3001\u5170\u4e91 (l\u00e1n y\u00fan)\u3002<\/p>\n
5\u3001\u3010\u6743\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u6728\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a22\u3002\u610f\u4e3a\u6709\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u7684\u5f62\u52bf\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u826f\u6743 (li\u00e1ng qu\u00e1n)\u3001\u98de\u6743 (f\u0113i qu\u00e1n)\u3001\u5c1a\u6743 (sh\u00e0ng qu\u00e1n)\u3001\u6743\u541b (qu\u00e1n j\u016bn)\u3001\u8f69\u6743 (xu\u0101n qu\u00e1n)\u3002<\/p>\n
\u59d3\u5173\u597d\u542c\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u540d\u5b57\u5927\u5168\uff08\u540d\u5b57\u5927\u5168\uff09<\/p>\n
[1] \u548c\u5a77\u3001\u70c1\u541b\u3001\u840c\u53f6\u3001\u6dfb\u797a\u3001\u4e3d\u6708[2] \u94f6\u7965\u3001\u5f70\u5a55\u3001\u5bcc\u745c\u3001\u6c5d\u9601\u3001\u4e16\u723d[3] \u52a0\u8389\u3001\u6d25\u7af9\u3001\u9492\u59a4\u3001\u665f\u7693\u3001\u6653\u5a01[4] \u53cb\u5b87\u3001\u67cf\u9756\u3001\u707f\u513f\u3001\u67f3\u6f7c\u3001\u8046\u5a1c[5] \u6631\u5b87\u3001\u8679\u8424\u3001\u8fb0\u5a1c\u3001\u7f72\u9999\u3001\u51ef\u5a67[6] \u5f64\u745c\u3001\u6eaa\u7476\u3001\u821c\u8d24\u3001\u5919\u5a75\u3001\u7433\u9555[7] \u5fd7\u82b3\u3001\u65b0\u4f5f\u3001\u4eae\u8d62\u3001\u4e66\u51ac\u3001\u6631\u7075[8] \u96ef\u5b89\u3001\u835f\u94ed\u3001\u5c39\u542b\u3001\u5a77\u683c\u3001\u5a34\u6d01[9] \u6631\u590f\u3001\u9521\u9999\u3001\u5b5c\u6654\u3001\u884c\u82b8\u3001\u7afa\u6d01<\/p>\n
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