\u5973\u5b69\u540d\u5b57\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e00\u751f\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u548c\u4e2a\u6027\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u7236\u6bcd\u5bf9\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u671f\u671b\u548c\u795d\u798f\u3002\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e26\u53ef\u5b57\u540d\u5b57\u7684\u5973\u5b69\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u65e2\u8981\u6709\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u5bd3\u610f\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u8ba9\u4eba\u542c\u4e86\u611f\u5230\u6e29\u99a8\u53ef\u7231\u3002\u53ef\u5fc3\u7684\u5973\u5b69\u540d\u5b57\u5bd3\u610f\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u5973\u5b69\u5728\u6210\u957f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53d7\u5230\u6fc0\u52b1\u548c\u9f13\u821e\uff0c\u66f4\u80fd\u8ba9\u5979\u5728\u793e\u4ea4\u573a\u5408\u4e2d\u66f4\u52a0\u81ea\u4fe1\u548c\u81ea\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n
\t\u5973\u5b69\u8d77\u540d\u5e26\u53ef\u5b57\u7684\u5bd3\u610f\u548c\u542b\u4e49<\/p>\n
\t\u53ef\u552f [ k\u011b wéi ]<\/p>\n
\t\u53ef\u6307\u53ef\u7231\u3001\u53ef\u4eb2\u3001\u53ef\u4eba\uff0c\u5bd3\u610f\u53ef\u7231\u52a8\u4eba\u3001\u4eb2\u5207\u53ef\u4eba\uff1b\u552f\u662f\u72ec\u4e00\u65e0\u4e8c\u3001\u72ec\u5177\u7279\u8272\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u7528\u5728\u4eba\u540d\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bd3\u610f\u53ef\u7231\u52a8\u4eba\u3001\u72ec\u4e00\u65e0\u4e8c\u3001\u72ec\u5177\u7279\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n
\t\u7199\u53ef [ x\u012b k\u011b ]<\/p>\n
\t\u7199\u53ef\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u975e\u5e38\u6b22\u5feb\uff0c\u7199\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u6b22\u4e50\u3001\u70ed\u60c5\uff0c\u53ef\u5219\u610f\u5473\u7740\u53ef\u7231\u3001\u8ff7\u4eba\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u5bd3\u610f\u7740\u5b69\u5b50\u5c06\u4f1a\u50cf\u7199\u4e00\u6837\u5145\u6ee1\u6b22\u4e50\u548c\u70ed\u60c5\uff0c\u53c8\u50cf\u53ef\u4e00\u6837\u53ef\u7231\u8ff7\u4eba\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u8eab\u8fb9\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u6b22\u4e50\u6e90\u6cc9\u3002<\/p>\n
\t\u53ef\u99a8 [ k\u011b x\u012bn ]<\/p>\n
\t\u53ef\u662f\u6307\u53ef\u7231\u3001\u53ef\u4eb2\u3001\u53ef\u656c\uff0c\u99a8\u662f\u6307\u82ac\u82b3\u3001\u9999\u6c14\u3002\u53ef\u99a8\u540d\u5b57\u7684\u5bd3\u610f\u662f\u53ef\u7231\u3001\u53ef\u4eb2\u3001\u53ef\u656c\u7684\u82ac\u82b3\u9999\u6c14\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u53ef\u7231\u3001\u53cb\u5584\u3001\u6e29\u99a8\u7684\u54c1\u8d28\uff0c\u4e5f\u5bd3\u610f\u7740\u6e29\u99a8\u3001\u548c\u8c10\u3001\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u3002<\/p>\n
\t\u53ef\u5983 [ k\u011b f\u0113i ]<\/p>\n
\t\u53ef\u4ee3\u8868\u53ef\u7231\u3001\u53ef\u4eba\uff0c\u5983\u5219\u4ee3\u8868\u9ad8\u8d35\u3001\u5178\u96c5\uff0c\u5bd3\u610f\u7740\u53ef\u7231\u9ad8\u8d35\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u7231\u9ad8\u8d35\u3001\u5145\u6ee1\u81ea\u4fe1\u7684\u5973\u5b50\uff0c\u6563\u53d1\u7740\u81ea\u4fe1\u4ece\u5bb9\u7684\u6c14\u606f\u548c\u53ef\u7231\u52a8\u4eba\u7684\u6c14\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n
\t\u53ef\u5a25 [ k\u011b é ]<\/p>\n
\t\u53ef\u5a25\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u5bd3\u610f\u7740“\u53ef\u7231\u7684\u5c0f\u5973\u5b69”\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u53ef\u7231\u3001\u6d3b\u6cfc\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u3002\u53ef\u5b57\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u53ef\u7231\u3001\u53ef\u4eba\uff0c\u5a25\u5b57\u5219\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u7f8e\u4e3d\u3001\u51fa\u4f17\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u9002\u5408\u7ed9\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u7231\u3001\u6d3b\u6cfc\u3001\u51fa\u4f17\u7684\u5973\u5b69\u53d6\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n
\t\u53ef\u971e [ k\u011b xiá ]<\/p>\n
\t\u53ef\u971e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u5bd3\u610f\u7740\u53ef\u7231\u3001\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u971e\uff0c\u7ed9\u4eba\u4ee5\u53ef\u7231\u3001\u6e05\u65b0\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u3002\u53ef\u5b57\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u53ef\u7231\u3001\u53ef\u4eb2\uff0c\u971e\u5219\u610f\u5473\u7740\u7f8e\u4e3d\u3001\u7eda\u70c2\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u9002\u5408\u62e5\u6709\u53ef\u7231\u3001\u6e05\u65b0\u3001\u5584\u826f\u7684\u5973\u5b69\uff0c\u5979\u4eec\u6709\u7740\u53ef\u7231\u7684\u5916\u8868\u548c\u5584\u826f\u7684\u5185\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n
\t\u73ca\u53ef [ sh\u0101n k\u011b ]<\/p>\n
\t\u73ca\u5b57\u6709\u7740\u7f8e\u597d\u3001\u7eaf\u6d01\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u53ef\u5219\u5bd3\u6307\u53ef\u7231\u3001\u53ef\u4eb2\uff0c\u73ca\u53ef\u642d\u914d\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5bd3\u610f\u7740\u6709\u7740\u7f8e\u597d\u7eaf\u6d01\u7684\u54c1\u8d28\u7684\u4eba\u5c06\u4f1a\u6709\u7740\u53ef\u7231\u53ef\u4eb2\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u9002\u5408\u7ed9\u6709\u7740\u7eaf\u6d01\u54c1\u8d28\u548c\u53ef\u7231\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u4eba\u8d77\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n
\t\u53ef\u7434 [ k\u011b qín ]<\/p>\n
\t\u53ef\u610f\u4e3a\u53ef\u7231\u3001\u53ef\u4eba\uff0c\u7434\u610f\u4e3a\u97f3\u4e50\u3001\u827a\u672f\uff0c\u5bd3\u610f\u7740\u50cf\u97f3\u4e50\u4e00\u6837\u52a8\u4eba\u3001\u4f18\u7f8e\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u8c61\u5f81\u7740\u53ef\u7231\u3001\u53ef\u4eba\u7684\u54c1\u8d28\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5145\u6ee1\u827a\u672f\u3001\u53ef\u7231\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n
\t\u5e26\u53ef\u5b57\u7684\u5973\u5b69\u540d\u5b57\u5927\u5168\u63a8\u8350<\/p>\n
\t\t\u53ef\u5a25<\/p>\n
\t\t\u5f71\u53ef<\/p>\n
\t\t\u8212\u53ef<\/p>\n
\t\t\u53ef\u7487<\/p>\n
\t\t\u53ef\u4e39<\/p>\n
\t\t\u654f\u53ef<\/p>\n
\t\t\u53ef\u559c<\/p>\n
\t\t\u53ef\u6735<\/p>\n
\t\t\u6674\u53ef<\/p>\n
\t\t\u53ef\u4ea6<\/p>\n
\t\t\u53ef\u5999<\/p>\n
\t\t\u96e8\u53ef<\/p>\n
\t\t\u7426\u53ef<\/p>\n
\t\t\u53ef\u6e90<\/p>\n
\t\t\u53ef\u5f64<\/p>\n
\t\t\u53ef\u7acb<\/p>\n
\t\t\u4e4b\u53ef<\/p>\n
\t\t\u6829\u53ef<\/p>\n
\t\t\u5029\u53ef<\/p>\n
\t\t\u53ef\u53ef<\/p>\n
\t\u4e0e\u53ef\u5b57\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u6027\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6c49\u5b57\u63a8\u8350<\/p>\n
\t\u5f6c [ b\u012bn ]<\/p>\n
\t\u5f6c\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\uff1a\u6728\u3002\u6587\u96c5\u3001\u6e29\u548c\u4e4b\u610f\uff0c\u5f62\u5bb9\u4eba\u4eea\u8868\u7aef\u5e84\u3001\u548c\u853c\u53ef\u4eb2\u3002\u6b64\u5b57\u7528\u4e8e\u4eba\u540d\uff0c\u5bd3\u610f\u6e29\u6587\u5c14\u96c5\uff0c\u5f85\u4eba\u53cb\u5584\uff0c\u7ed9\u4eba\u4ee5\u8212\u9002\u548c\u878d\u6d3d\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u3002<\/p>\n
\t\u6a3d [ z\u016bn ]<\/p>\n
\t\u6a3d\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u6027\uff1a\u6728\u3002\u9152\u6a3d\u3001\u9152\u58f6\u3001\u9152\u676f\u3001\u996e\u9152\uff0c\u5f15\u7533\u6307\u996e\u9152\u3001\u54c1\u9152\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u4eba\u540d\u4e2d\u5bd3\u610f\u6307\u54c1\u9152\u3001\u996e\u9152\u3001\u8c41\u8fbe\u5927\u5ea6\u3001\u60c5\u8da3\u9ad8\u96c5\u3002<\/p>\n
\t\u6995 [ róng ]<\/p>\n
\t\u6995\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u6027\u662f\uff1a\u6728\u3002\u672c\u4e49\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u6811\u6728\uff0c\u8c61\u5f81\u7740\u751f\u547d\u529b\u548c\u957f\u5bff\u3002\u5728\u540d\u5b57\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bd3\u610f\u4e3a\u751f\u547d\u529b\u65fa\u76db\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u575a\u97e7\u4e0d\u62d4\u7684\u6bc5\u529b\u548c\u4e0d\u5c48\u4e0d\u6320\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u3002<\/p>\n
\t\u4e0e\u53ef\u5b57\u8bfb\u97f3\u76f8\u540c\u6216\u76f8\u8fd1\u7684\u6c49\u5b57\u63a8\u8350<\/p>\n
\t\u67ef [ k\u0113 ]<\/p>\n
\t\u67ef\u5b57\uff0c\u672c\u4e49\u662f\u6811\u679d\u3002\u5f15\u7533\u542b\u4e49\u662f\u6307\u652f\u6491\u3001\u6276\u6301\u3002\u5728\u540d\u5b57\u4e2d\uff0c\u67ef\u5bd3\u610f\u7740\u5f15\u9886\u3001\u6307\u5f15\uff0c\u8c61\u5f81\u7740\u667a\u6167\u548c\u624d\u80fd\u7684\u5f15\u5bfc\u548c\u542f\u8fea\u3002<\/p>\n
\t\u82db [ k\u0113 ]<\/p>\n
\t\u672c\u4e49\u662f\u6307\u5bf9\u5f85\u690d\u7269\u7684\u526a\u679d\u548c\u4fee\u526a\uff0c\u5f15\u7533\u4e3a\u4e25\u683c\u3001\u82db\u523b\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u5728\u540d\u5b57\u4e2d\uff0c\u82db\u5bd3\u610f\u4e3a\u4e25\u8c28\u3001\u6b63\u76f4\u3001\u6709\u539f\u5219\u3001\u6709\u62c5\u5f53\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n
\t\u8f72 [ k\u0113 ]<\/p>\n
\t\u8f72\uff0c\u6307\u8f66\u8f6e\u7684\u8f74\u3002\u8f72\u4ea6\u6709\u5f15\u7533\u542b\u4e49\uff0c\u6307\u4eba\u624d\u5353\u8d8a\u3001\u5fd7\u5411\u8fdc\u5927\u3002\u5728\u4eba\u540d\u4e2d\uff0c\u8f72\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u624d\u534e\u51fa\u4f17\u3001\u8ffd\u6c42\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u5bd3\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n
\t\u4e0e\u53ef\u5b57\u504f\u65c1\u90e8\u9996\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6c49\u5b57\u63a8\u8350<\/p>\n
\t\u5448 [ chéng ]<\/p>\n
\t\u5448\u90e8\u9996\uff1a\u53e3\u3002\u5448\u73b0\u3001\u5448\u62a5\u3001\u5448\u9012\uff0c\u672c\u4e49\u6307\u628a\u4e1c\u897f\u9001\u5230\u524d\u9762\u3002\u5f15\u7533\u6307\u5c55\u793a\u3001\u8868\u8fbe\u3002\u5728\u540d\u5b57\u4e2d\uff0c\u5448\u5bd3\u610f\u4e3a“\u8868\u8fbe\u3001\u5c55\u793a\u3001\u5448\u73b0”\u3002<\/p>\n
\t\u542b [ hán ]<\/p>\n
\t\u542b\u90e8\u9996\u4e3a\uff1a\u53e3\u3002\u542b\u6709\u3001\u5305\u542b\uff0c\u5bd3\u610f\u4e30\u5bcc\u3001\u5145\u5b9e\u3002\u5f15\u7533\u4e3a\u5185\u5fc3\u6df1\u5904\u3001\u5185\u5fc3\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u7528\u4f5c\u540d\u5b57\u5bd3\u610f\u4e3a\u5185\u5fc3\u4e30\u5bcc\u3001\u5185\u5fc3\u6df1\u6c89\u3001\u5185\u5fc3\u5145\u5b9e\u3002<\/p>\n
\t\u53f3 [ yòu ]<\/p>\n
\t\u53f3\u90e8\u9996\u662f\uff1a\u53e3\u3002\u6307\u65b9\u4f4d\u8bcd\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4e1c\u65b9\uff0c\u5f15\u7533\u4e3a\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u5408\u9002\uff0c\u6b63\u5f53\uff0c\u9002\u5b9c\u3002\u7528\u4f5c\u4eba\u540d\u610f\u6307\u54c1\u884c\u7aef\u6b63\uff0c\u6b63\u76f4\u5408\u9002\uff0c\u884c\u4e8b\u5f97\u5f53\u3002<\/p>\n
\t\u4e0e\u53ef\u5b57\u5eb7\u7199\u7b14\u753b\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6c49\u5b57\u63a8\u8350<\/p>\n
\t\u5de6 [ zu\u01d2 ]<\/p>\n
\t\u5de6\u5eb7\u7199\u7b14\u753b\u6570\uff1a5\u3002\u5de6\u6307\u5de6\u8fb9\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u5de6\u53f3\u9022\u6e90\u3001\u5de6\u53f3\u5f00\u5f13\u7b49\u5bd3\u610f\u3002\u5728\u540d\u5b57\u4e2d\u5bd3\u610f\u7740\u673a\u667a\u3001\u7075\u6d3b\u3001\u591a\u624d\u591a\u827a\u7684\u7279\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n
\t\u672a [ wèi ]<\/p>\n
\t\u672a\u5eb7\u7199\u5b57\u5178\u7b14\u753b\u662f\uff1a5\u3002\u662f\u8868\u793a\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u672a\u6765\u7684\u5b57\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u672a\u5b8c\u6210\u3001\u672a\u77e5\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u5728\u540d\u5b57\u4e2d\u5bd3\u610f\u4e3a\u524d\u9014\u65e0\u91cf\u3001\u672a\u6765\u5145\u6ee1\u5e0c\u671b\u3001\u5145\u6ee1\u751f\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n
\t\u53f8 [ s\u012b ]<\/p>\n
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