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[ y\u00e0n zh\u0113n ]\u7131\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\uff1a\u706b\uff0c\u90e8\u9996\u504f\u65c1\uff1a\u706b\uff0c\u58f0\u6bcd\u62fc\u97f3\uff1ay\uff0c\u201c\u7131\u201d\u5b57\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a\u70bd\u70ed\u3001\u706b\u70ed\u3002\u5b83\u6240\u8574\u542b\u7684\u5bd3\u610f\u662f\u70ed\u60c5\u3001\u6fc0\u60c5\uff0c\u8c61\u5f81\u7740\u5bf9\u4e8b\u4e1a\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u5145\u6ee1\u70ed\u5ff1\u548c\u6fc0\u60c5\u3002\u5728\u540d\u5b57\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u201c\u7131\u201d\uff0c\u5bd3\u610f\u7740\u79ef\u6781\u5411\u4e0a\uff0c\u5145\u6ee1\u6d3b\u529b\uff0c\u6562\u4e8e\u8ffd\u6c42\u68a6\u60f3\uff0c\u52c7\u5f80\u76f4\u524d\u3002\u6d48\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u6027\uff1a\u6c34\uff0c\u504f\u65c1\u4e3a\uff1a\u6c35\uff0c\u58f0\u6bcd\uff1azh\uff0c\u6d48\u5b57\u6709\u7eaf\u51c0\u3001\u6e05\u6f88\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u5728\u540d\u5b57\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bd3\u610f\u7740\u5fc3\u7075\u7eaf\u51c0\u3001\u601d\u60f3\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u884c\u4e3a\u7aef\u6b63\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u3002\u7ed9\u4eba\u4ee5\u6e05\u65b0\u3001\u660e\u6717\u3001\u6e05\u723d\u3001\u7eaf\u51c0\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u3002\u9648\u8c0a\u660e [ y\u00ec m\u00edng ]\u8c0a\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u6027\u662f\uff1a\u6728\uff0c\u90e8\u9996\u662f\uff1a\u8ba0\uff0c\u58f0\u6bcd\u4e3a\uff1ay\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a\u53cb\u8c0a\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5145\u6ee1\u6e29\u60c5\u3001\u5145\u6ee1\u7231\u7684\u5b57\u3002\u5728\u540d\u5b57\u4e2d\uff0c\u8c0a\u5e38\u7528\u4f5c\u540d\u5b57\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5bd3\u610f\u4eba\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u826f\u597d\u3001\u53cb\u597d\uff0c\u6709\u7740\u4eb2\u5bc6\u3001\u4fe1\u4efb\u3001\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u7f8e\u597d\u5bd3\u610f\u3002\u660e\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\uff1a\u6c34\uff0c\u504f\u65c1\u4e3a\uff1a\u65e5\uff0c\u58f0\u6bcd\uff1am\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff1a\u5149\u4eae\u3001\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u660e\u663e\u3002\u5f15\u7533\u4e3a\u806a\u660e\u3001\u660e\u667a\u3001\u7406\u667a\u3001\u5f00\u6717\u3001\u5149\u660e\u78ca\u843d\u3002\u8d77\u540d\u65f6\u5bd3\u610f\u806a\u660e\u4f36\u4fd0\uff0c\u5fc3\u7075\u660e\u4eae\uff0c\u660e\u667a\u679c\u6562\uff0c\u5f00\u6717\u8c41\u8fbe\uff0c\u5149\u660e\u78ca\u843d\uff0c\u54c1\u5fb7\u9ad8\u5c1a\u3002\u9648\u58eb\u6977 [ sh\u00ec k\u01cei ]\u58eb\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u6027\uff1a\u91d1\uff0c\u504f\u65c1\u90e8\u9996\uff1a\u58eb\uff0c\u58f0\u6bcd\u62fc\u97f3\uff1ash\uff0c\u201c\u58eb\u201d\u5b57\u672c\u4e49\u662f\u6307\u6709\u5b66\u95ee\u3001\u6709\u624d\u5e72\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u6307\u6709\u54c1\u5fb7\u9ad8\u5c1a\u3001\u6709\u5fd7\u5411\u8fdc\u5927\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u5728\u540d\u5b57\u4e2d\uff0c\u201c\u58eb\u201d\u5b57\u5bd3\u610f\u7740\u6709\u5b66\u95ee\u3001\u6709\u624d\u5e72\u3001\u6709\u8ffd\u6c42\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u7740\u9ad8\u5c1a\u54c1\u5fb7\u548c\u8fdc\u5927\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u6977\u4e94\u884c\u662f\uff1a\u6728\uff0c\u504f\u65c1\u662f\uff1a\u6728\uff0c\u58f0\u6bcd\uff1ak\uff0c\u6307\u89c4\u8303\u548c\u699c\u6837\uff0c\u5bd3\u610f\u4e3a\u8a00\u884c\u89c4\u77e9\u3001\u54c1\u5fb7\u9ad8\u5c1a\u3002\u6574\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u5bd3\u610f\u4e3a\u5149\u660e\u78ca\u843d\u3001\u9633\u5149\u5411\u4e0a\u3001\u548c\u8c10\u76f8\u5904\u3001\u8ffd\u6c42\u5353\u8d8a\u3001\u8a00\u884c\u89c4\u77e9\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bcc\u6709\u667a\u6167\u548c\u54c1\u5fb7\u7684\u4eba\u540d\u3002\u9648\u8212\u8bd1 [ sh\u016b y\u00ec ]\u8212\u4e94\u884c\u4e3a\uff1a\u91d1\uff0c\u90e8\u9996\u4e3a\uff1a\u820c\uff0c\u58f0\u6bcd\u662f\uff1ash\uff0c\u8212\uff0c\u8f7b\u677e\u81ea\u5728\uff0c\u65e0\u5fe7\u65e0\u8651\u3002\u5979\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u8ba9\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u4e00\u79cd\u5b81\u9759\u548c\u653e\u677e\uff0c\u4eff\u4f5b\u7f6e\u8eab\u4e8e\u82b1\u6d77\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fc3\u60c5\u8212\u7545\u3002\u5979\u4ece\u4e0d\u4e3a\u7410\u4e8b\u6240\u56f0\u6270\uff0c\u603b\u662f\u4fdd\u6301\u7740\u79ef\u6781\u4e50\u89c2\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u8212\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5fc3\u5883\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u8ffd\u6c42\u5185\u5fc3\u5e73\u9759\u7684\u5883\u754c\u3002\u8bd1\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u6027\u4e3a\uff1a\u91d1\uff0c\u90e8\u9996\u504f\u65c1\uff1a\u8ba0\uff0c\u58f0\u6bcd\u662f\uff1ay\uff0c\u8bd1\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3001\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b57\u5f62\u5982\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\uff0c\u8c61\u5f81\u7740\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u667a\u6167\u3002\u5b83\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u5c06\u4e00\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u6216\u6587\u5316\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u6216\u6587\u5316\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8868\u8fbe\u4e86\u8de8\u8d8a\u56fd\u754c\u3001\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4ea4\u6d41\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u9648\u5f18\u82f1 [ h\u00f3ng y\u012bng ]\u5f18\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u6027\u4e3a\uff1a\u6c34\uff0c\u504f\u65c1\uff1a\u5f13\uff0c\u58f0\u6bcd\u4e3a\uff1ah\uff0c\u5f18\u5b57\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3001\u5f18\u626c\u3001\u5b8f\u5927\u4e4b\u610f\uff1b\u5f18\u626c\u3001\u5f18\u5927\u3001\u5f18\u56fe\u3001\u5f18\u6cd5\u3001\u5f18\u6587\u3001\u5f18\u6559\u7b49\u5f15\u7533\u4e49\u3002\u7528\u4f5c\u4eba\u540d\u610f\u6307\u5f18\u626c\u3001\u5b8f\u5927\u3001\u6709\u6c14\u9b44\u3001\u6709\u8fdc\u5927\u5fd7\u5411\u4e4b\u4e49\u3002\u7ed9\u4eba\u4ee5\u5b8f\u5927\u3001\u6709\u6c14\u9b44\u3001\u6709\u8fdc\u5927\u5fd7\u5411\u3001\u6709\u62c5\u5f53\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u3002\u82f1\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u6728\uff0c\u90e8\u9996\uff1a\u8279\uff0c\u58f0\u6bcd\uff1ay\uff0c\u6307\u6770\u51fa\u3001\u5353\u8d8a\u3001\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u54c1\u8d28\u3002\u5f15\u7533\u4e3a\u624d\u534e\u6a2a\u6ea2\uff0c\u5149\u8292\u56db\u5c04\u3002\u7528\u4e8e\u4eba\u540d\u4e2d\u5bd3\u610f\uff1a\u624d\u534e\u51fa\u4f17\uff0c\u975e\u51e1\u4f18\u79c0\uff0c\u5145\u6ee1\u6d3b\u529b\uff0c\u5149\u5f69\u7167\u4eba\uff0c\u5bd3\u610f\u6770\u51fa\u4e0e\u5353\u8d8a\u3002\u9648\u5175\u5b8f [ b\u012bng h\u00f3ng ]\u5175\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u6027\u662f\uff1a\u6c34\uff0c\u504f\u65c1\u662f\uff1a\u516b\uff0c\u58f0\u6bcd\u662f\uff1ab\uff0c\u5175\uff0c\u539f\u6307\u6218\u58eb\u3001\u519b\u4eba\u4e4b\u610f\u3002\u6b64\u5b57\u5bd3\u610f\u7740\u52c7\u6562\u3001\u575a\u6bc5\u548c\u4e0d\u754f\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u8c61\u5f81\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u6709\u7740\u6218\u80dc\u56f0\u96be\u548c\u8fce\u63a5\u6311\u6218\u7684\u52c7\u6c14\u3002\u5175\u4e5f\u53ef\u5f15\u7533\u4e3a\u4fdd\u62a4\u548c\u5b88\u62a4\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u6709\u7740\u4fdd\u62a4\u4ed6\u4eba\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u6b63\u4e49\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u611f\u3002\u5175\u5728\u4eba\u540d\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\uff0c\u5bd3\u610f\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u52c7\u731b\u679c\u6562\u3001\u6709\u7740\u575a\u5b9a\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\u548c\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u610f\u5fd7\u529b\u3002\u5b8f\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\uff1a\u6c34\uff0c\u90e8\u9996\u4e3a\uff1a\u5b80\uff0c\u58f0\u6bcd\uff1ah\uff0c\u5b8f\uff0c\u539f\u4e49\u4e3a\u5e7f\u5927\u3001\u8fbd\u9614\uff0c\u5f62\u5bb9\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u548c\u8303\u56f4\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u5f15\u7533\u542b\u4e49\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b8f\u4e5f\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u548c\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u8fdc\u5927\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u5f00\u9614\u89c6\u91ce\u7684\u54c1\u8d28\u3002\u5b8f\u5728\u4eba\u540d\u4e2d\u5bd3\u610f\u7740\u5fd7\u5411\u8fdc\u5927\u3001\u80f8\u6000\u5b8f\u56fe\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u8c61\u5f81\u7740\u6709\u8fdc\u89c1\u548c\u52c7\u4e8e\u8ffd\u6c42\u68a6\u60f3\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u9648\u5e86\u6fe1 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