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[ q\u00ecng b\u012bn ]\u5e86\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u6027\uff1a\u6728\u3002\u5e86\u672c\u4e49\u662f\u6307\u5e86\u795d\u3001\u5e86\u8d3a\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u559c\u5e86\u3001\u6b22\u4e50\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f15\u7533\u4e3a\u7f8e\u597d\u3001\u5e78\u798f\u3001\u6109\u5feb\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u5728\u540d\u5b57\u4e2d\u5bd3\u610f\u4e3a\u751f\u6d3b\u5145\u6ee1\u559c\u60a6\u3001\u5e78\u798f\u7f8e\u6ee1\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u5bf9\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u795d\u798f\u548c\u795d\u8d3a\u3002\u7f24\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\uff1a\u6c34\u3002\u7f24\uff0c\u539f\u4e49\u662f\u6307\u5404\u79cd\u989c\u8272\u7684\u6df7\u5408\uff0c\u5f62\u5bb9\u8272\u5f69\u4e30\u5bcc\u591a\u6837\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b57\u8fd8\u6709\u5f15\u7533\u542b\u4e49\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u4e30\u5bcc\u591a\u5f69\u3001\u5145\u6ee1\u6d3b\u529b\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7e41\u8363\u548c\u5174\u65fa\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\u3002\u5728\u4eba\u540d\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f24\u4f5c\u4e3a\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u5bd3\u610f\u7740\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u591a\u624d\u591a\u827a\u548c\u5145\u6ee1\u671d\u6c14\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e5f\u8c61\u5f81\u7740\u5e78\u798f\u548c\u5feb\u4e50\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u5f53\u8d24 [ d\u0101ng xi\u00e1n ]\u5f53\u4e94\u884c\u662f\uff1a\u706b\u3002\u672c\u4e49\u662f\u6307\u62c5\u4efb\u3001\u627f\u62c5\uff0c\u5f15\u7533\u4e3a\u8d23\u4efb\u3001\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u51b3\u5fc3\u3002\u7528\u4f5c\u4eba\u540d\u610f\u6307\u80fd\u529b\u51fa\u4f17\u3001\u52c7\u5f80\u76f4\u524d\u3001\u6562\u4e8e\u62c5\u5f53\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u4e00\u9762\u65d7\u5e1c\u98d8\u626c\u5728\u524d\u65b9\uff0c\u5f15\u9886\u7740\u4f17\u4eba\u52c7\u5f80\u76f4\u524d\uff0c\u7ed9\u4eba\u4ee5\u4fe1\u5fc3\u4e0e\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u8d24\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\uff1a\u6728\u3002\u8d24\u8005\uff0c\u6307\u6709\u5fb7\u884c\u3001\u6709\u624d\u80fd\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5f15\u7533\u4e3a\u6709\u667a\u6167\u3001\u6709\u89c1\u8bc6\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e2d\u5bd3\u610f\uff1a\u806a\u660e\u777f\u667a\uff0c\u5584\u4e8e\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5c1a\u54c1\u5fb7\uff0c\u5145\u6ee1\u667a\u6167\u5149\u8292\u3002\u6b66\u6590 [ w\u01d4 f\u011bi ]\u6b66\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\uff1a\u6c34\u3002\u6b66\u5b57\u6709\u52c7\u6b66\u4e4b\u610f\uff0c\u672c\u4e49\u662f\u6307\u6218\u4e89\u3001\u6b66\u5668\u7b49\u4e0e\u6218\u4e89\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u3002\u5f15\u7533\u542b\u4e49\u662f\u6307\u6709\u52c7\u6c14\u3001\u6709\u529b\u91cf\u3001\u6709\u9b44\u529b\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u5728\u540d\u5b57\u4e2d\u5bd3\u610f\u4e3a\u6709\u51b3\u5fc3\u3001\u6709\u6bc5\u529b\u3001\u4e0d\u754f\u8270\u9669\u3001\u52c7\u5f80\u76f4\u524d\u4e4b\u4e49\u3002\u7ed9\u4eba\u4ee5\u52c7\u6562\u3001\u575a\u5b9a\u3001\u679c\u6562\u3001\u987d\u5f3a\u4e0d\u5c48\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u3002\u6590\u4e94\u884c\u4e3a\uff1a\u6c34\u3002\u539f\u672c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u6307\u7f8e\u597d\u3001\u4f18\u79c0\u3001\u51fa\u4f17\u3002\u5f15\u7533\u4e3a\u7f8e\u4e3d\u3001\u5149\u5f69\u7167\u4eba\u3001\u624d\u534e\u6a2a\u6ea2\u3002\u5728\u540d\u5b57\u4e2d\u5bd3\u610f\u4e3a\u51fa\u7c7b\u62d4\u8403\u3001\u624d\u534e\u6a2a\u6ea2\u3001\u5145\u6ee1\u9b45\u529b\uff0c\u8c61\u5f81\u7740\u62e5\u6709\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u624d\u80fd\u548c\u8ff7\u4eba\u7684\u9b45\u529b\u3002\u70ab\u5fd7 [ xu\u00e0n zh\u00ec ]\u70ab\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u6027\u662f\uff1a\u706b\u3002\u70ab\u6307\u5149\u5f69\u593a\u76ee\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u7528\u4f5c\u4eba\u540d\u610f\u6307\u624d\u534e\u6a2a\u6ea2\uff0c\u4e2a\u6027\u5f20\u626c\uff0c\u5149\u8292\u56db\u5c04\u3002\u5bd3\u610f\u5982\u70c8\u706b\u71c3\u70e7\uff0c\u5982\u5f69\u8679\u7eda\u4e3d\uff0c\u7ed9\u4eba\u4ee5\u70ab\u76ee\u8000\u773c\uff0c\u5145\u6ee1\u6d3b\u529b\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u3002\u5fd7\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\uff1a\u706b\u3002\u201c\u5fd7\u201d\u5b57\uff0c\u672c\u4e49\u662f\u6307\u610f\u613f\u3001\u5fd7\u5411\u3002\u5f15\u7533\u542b\u4e49\u662f\u6307\u575a\u5b9a\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\u3001\u8ffd\u6c42\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u5728\u540d\u5b57\u4e2d\uff0c\u53d6\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u5fd7\u201d\u5bd3\u610f\u7740\u5e0c\u671b\u5b69\u5b50\u5c06\u6765\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u8fdc\u5927\u7684\u5fd7\u5411\u548c\u575a\u5b9a\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u8ffd\u6c42\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u68a6\u60f3\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u5fd7\u5411\u3001\u6709\u62b1\u8d1f\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u8309\u8363 [ m\u00f2 r\u00f3ng ]\u8309\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u6027\uff1a\u6728\u3002\u8309\u5b57\u7684\u672c\u4e49\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u82b1\u5349\uff0c\u53c8\u79f0\u8309\u8389\u82b1\u3002\u5728\u540d\u5b57\u4e2d\uff0c\u8309\u5b57\u5bd3\u610f\u7740\u6e05\u9999\u3001\u4f18\u7f8e\u3001\u9ad8\u96c5\u3001\u7eaf\u6d01\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u3002\u8309\u540d\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u5177\u6709\u6e29\u67d4\u5584\u826f\u3001\u7f8e\u4e3d\u52a8\u4eba\u3001\u5fc3\u7075\u7eaf\u6d01\u7684\u54c1\u8d28\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6e05\u65b0\u81ea\u7136\u548c\u4eba\u6587\u60c5\u6000\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u8363\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u6728\u3002\u201c\u8363\u201d\u5b57\u662f\u6307\u8349\u6728\u8302\u76db\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u7e41\u8363\u3001\u5174\u65fa\u3001\u660c\u76db\u7684\u5bd3\u610f\u3002\u5728\u540d\u5b57\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u7740\u5149\u8f89\u524d\u7a0b\u3001\u4e8b\u4e1a\u84b8\u84b8\u65e5\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c61\u5f81\u7740\u5bb6\u65cf\u7684\u7e41\u8363\u4e0e\u8363\u8000\u3002\u6d69\u86df [ h\u00e0o ji\u0101o ]\u6d69\u4e94\u884c\u662f\uff1a\u6c34\u3002\u6d69\u5b57\u6709\u5e7f\u9614\u8fbd\u9614\u4e4b\u610f\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u6c14\u52bf\u6062\u5b8f\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u3002\u5728\u540d\u5b57\u4e2d\u5bd3\u610f\u7740\u6c14\u52bf\u6062\u5b8f\uff0c\u5b8f\u4f1f\u58ee\u89c2\uff0c\u5145\u6ee1\u529b\u91cf\u548c\u6fc0\u60c5\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u80f8\u6000\u5f00\u9614\uff0c\u5fd7\u5411\u8fdc\u5927\uff0c\u8ffd\u6c42\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u54c1\u8d28\u3002\u86df\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\uff1a\u6728\u3002\u86df\uff0c\u53e4\u4ee3\u795e\u8bdd\u4e2d\u7684\u795e\u517d\uff0c\u5f62\u4f3c\u9f99\u800c\u6709\u9cde\u7532\uff0c\u8eab\u59ff\u5a01\u6b66\u96c4\u58ee\u3002\u86df\u4e00\u8bcd\u5728\u540d\u5b57\u4e2d\u5bd3\u610f\u7740\u52c7\u731b\u3001\u5a01\u6b66\uff0c\u8c61\u5f81\u7740\u4eba\u751f\u4e2d\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u4e0e\u80c6\u8bc6\u3002\u53d6\u540d\u4e3a\u86df\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5bc4\u6258\u4e86\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u7684\u8c6a\u60c5\u58ee\u5fd7\uff0c\u8868\u8fbe\u4e86\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u671f\u8bb8\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf9\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u6210\u5b8f [ ch\u00e9ng h\u00f3ng 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[ j\u00f9n m\u00edng ]\u6d5a\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u6027\u4e3a\uff1a\u6c34\u3002\u6d5a\u5b57\u6709\u6c34\u6d41\u7684\u6837\u5b50\uff1b\u4e30\u5bcc\u3001\u5145\u5b9e\u3002\u672c\u4e49\u4e3a\u6cb3\u6c34\u6d41\u6dcc\uff0c\u5f15\u7533\u542b\u4e49\u4e3a\u4e30\u5bcc\u3001\u5145\u5b9e\u3001\u5174\u76db\u3002\u5728\u540d\u5b57\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d5a\u5b57\u5bd3\u610f\u7740\u624d\u534e\u6d0b\u6ea2\uff0c\u8d44\u6e90\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u5145\u6ee1\u667a\u6167\u7684\u5bd3\u610f\u3002\u7ed9\u4eba\u4ee5\u806a\u660e\u3001\u667a\u6167\u3001\u5bcc\u6709\u521b\u9020\u529b\u3001\u5145\u6ee1\u6d3b\u529b\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u3002\u94ed\u4e94\u884c\u5c5e\u6027\uff1a\u91d1\u3002\u672c\u4e49\u6307\u523b\u5199\u3001\u94ed\u8bb0\u3002\u5728\u540d\u5b57\u4e2d\u5bd3\u610f\u4e3a\u94ed\u5fc3\u523b\u9aa8\u3001\u94ed\u8bb0\u4e8e\u5fc3\u3001\u94ed\u6587\u523b\u753b\u3001\u94ed\u5fd7\u4e0d\u6e1d\u3001\u94ed\u523b\u6c38\u6052\u3001\u94ed\u5fc3\u9542\u9aa8\u3002\u7537\u5b69\u5b50\u8d77\u540d\u5b57\u5927\u5168\u6c47\u603b\u7855\u6b46 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