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3.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u90b5\u5ffb\u6148\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u6c34-\u91d1\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a x\u012bn c\u00ed\u3002\u5ffb\uff1a\u5ffb\u5b57\u610f\u4e3a\u542f\u53d1\u3002\u610f\u4e3a\u559c\u60a6\uff0c\u9ad8\u5174\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u3002\u6148\uff1a\u6148\u5b57\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u542b\u4e49\u662f\u7231\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6307\u7236\u6bcd\u5bf9\u5b50\u5973\u7684\u7231\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5b50\u5973\u5bf9\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u5b5d\u656c\u4f9b\u517b\u4e5f\u79f0\u6148\u3002\u6709\u65f6\uff0c\u6148\u5b57\u8fd8\u662f\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7684\u7b80\u79f0\u3002
\n4.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u90b5\u5c0f\u5c71\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u91d1-\u571f\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a xi\u01ceo sh\u0101n\u3002\u5c0f\uff1a\u5c0f\u5b57\u610f\u6307\u7ec6\uff1b\u5fae\u3002\u4e5f\u6307\u5e74\u5e7c\u7684\uff0c\u6392\u884c\u6700\u672b\u7684\uff1b\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u8c26\u8bcd\u3002\u7528\u4f5c\u4eba\u540d\u591a\u6307\u5c0f\u5de7\u3001\u53ef\u7231\u3001\u5e73\u6613\u8fd1\u4eba\u4e4b\u610f\u3002\u5c71\uff1a\u5c71\u5b57\u610f\u6307\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u7531\u571f\u77f3\u6784\u6210\u7684\u9686\u8d77\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u53d6\u4eba\u540d\u610f\u4e3a\u5b89\u7a33\u5982\u5c71\u3001\u6709\u4f9d\u9760\u3002
\n5.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u90b5\u58f0\u5a77\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u91d1-\u706b\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a sh\u0113ng t\u00edng\u3002\u58f0\uff1a\u58f0\u5b57\u610f\u6307\u58f0\u97f3\u3001\u5ba3\u626c\u3002\u5a77\uff1a\u5a77\u5b57\u4e3b\u8981\u6307\u4eba\u7684\u7f8e\u4e3d\u6f02\u4eae\u6216\u7f8e\u5973\uff0c\u4e5f\u7528\u4e8e\u5f62\u5bb9\u4f18\u7f8e\u3001\u96c5\u81f4\uff0c\u5982\u5a77\u5a77\u8885\u8885\u3001\u5a77\u5a09\u3002
\n6.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u90b5\u5353\u4f69\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u706b-\u6c34\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a zhu\u00f3 p\u00e8i\u3002\u5353\uff1a\u5353\u5b57\u610f\u6307\u9ad8\u8d85\u3001\u6770\u51fa\u3001\u5353\u8d8a\u3002\u4f69\uff1a\u4f69\u6307\u738b\u4f69\uff0c\u662f\u7cfb\u5728\u8863\u5e26\u4e0a\u7684\u88c5\u9970\u54c1\u3002\u4f69\u5b57\u4e00\u822c\u591a\u7528\u4e8e\u5973\u540d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4f69\u73ca\u3001\u4f69\u7476\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

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\n[1] \u90b5\u9526\u84c9 (j\u01d0n r\u00f3ng)\t\t\u3001\u90b5\u7f8e\u6851 (m\u011bi s\u0101ng)[2] \u90b5\u6dfb\u5b9c (ti\u0101n y\u00ed)\t\t\u3001\u90b5\u67f3\u6f7c (li\u01d4 t\u00f3ng)[3] \u90b5\u54f2\u96ea (zh\u00e9 xu\u011b)\t\t\u3001\u90b5\u5e78\u4e50 (x\u00ecng yu\u00e8)[4] \u90b5\u6631\u5bb9 (y\u00f9 r\u00f3ng)\t\t\u3001\u90b5\u535a\u4e88 (b\u00f3 y\u00fa)[5] \u90b5\u704f\u78ca (h\u00e0o l\u011bi)\t\t\u3001\u90b5\u7267\u8431 (m\u00f9 xu\u0101n)[6] \u90b5\u4efb\u5a67 (r\u00e9n j\u00ecng)\t\t\u3001\u90b5\u5146\u542b (zh\u00e0o h\u00e1n)[7] \u90b5\u6210\u57ce (ch\u00e9ng ch\u00e9ng)\t\t\u3001\u90b5\u73ab\u743c (m\u00e9i qi\u00f3ng)[8] \u90b5\u598d\u5b9c (y\u00e1n y\u00ed)\t\t\u3001\u90b5\u9633\u5bc5 (y\u00e1ng y\u00edn)[9] \u90b5\u5b66\u5b81 (xu\u00e9 n\u00ecng)\t\t\u3001\u90b5\u7fbf\u8431 (y\u00ec xu\u0101n)
\n\u4ee5\u59d3\u90b5\u7684\u5973\u5b69\u540d\u5b57\u53d6\u72ec\u7279\u4e4b\u9053\u5927\u5168\uff08\u63a8\u8350\u7528\u5b57\uff09
\n1\u3001\u3010\u9f50\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u91d1\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a14\u3002\u610f\u4e3a\u6574\u9f50\u4e00\u81f4\u3001\u9f50\u5168\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u90b5\u9f50\u5f6a (q\u00ed bi\u0101o)\u3001\u90b5\u4e09\u9f50 (s\u0101n q\u00ed)\u3001\u90b5\u771f\u9f50 (zh\u0113n q\u00ed)\u3001\u90b5\u9f50\u5efa (q\u00ed ji\u00e0n)\u3001\u90b5\u9f50\u60a6 (q\u00ed yu\u00e8)\u3002
\n2\u3001\u3010\u6613\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u706b\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a8\u3002\u597d\u529e\uff0c\u4e0d\u8d39\u529b\uff1b\u5e73\u548c\uff1b\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u53d8\u6362\uff1b\u6362\uff0c\u4ea4\u6613\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u90b5\u6613\u6f7c (y\u00ec t\u00f3ng)\u3001\u90b5\u6613\u5b9c (y\u00ec y\u00ed)\u3001\u90b5\u5f66\u6613 (y\u00e0n y\u00ec)\u3001\u90b5\u6609\u6613 (f\u01ceng y\u00ec)\u3001\u90b5\u6613\u7fb2 (y\u00ec x\u012b)\u3002
\n3\u3001\u3010\u5ddd\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u91d1\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a3\u3002\u672c\u4e49\u6307\u6cb3\u6d41\uff0c\u540e\u4e5f\u5f15\u7533\u6307\u5e73\u539f\uff0c\u5e73\u5730\uff0c\u6c34\u9053\uff0c\u6cb3\u6d41\u7b49\u3002\u4eba\u540d\u7528\u5ddd\u5b57\uff0c\u591a\u53d6\u5176\u6e05\u9614\uff0c\u79c0\u7f8e\uff0c\u8c6a\u8fc8\u4e4b\u610f\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u90b5\u5ddd\u6893 (chu\u0101n z\u01d0)\u3001\u90b5\u5c27\u5ddd (y\u00e1o chu\u0101n)\u3001\u90b5\u7115\u5ddd (hu\u00e0n chu\u0101n)\u3001\u90b5\u53d1\u5ddd (f\u00e0 chu\u0101n)\u3001\u90b5\u4f1a\u5ddd (ku\u00e0i chu\u0101n)\u3002
\n4\u3001\u3010\u83ca\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u6728\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a14\u3002\u83ca\u5b57\u539f\u6307\u83ca\u82b1\uff0c\u5373\u4e00\u79cd\u591a\u5e74\u751f\u8349\u672c\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u79cb\u5929\u5f00\u82b1\uff0c \u82b1\u6735\u6f02\u4eae\u3002\u6211\u56fd\u53e4\u4ee3\u628a\u5b83\u4e0e\u6885\u3001\u5170\u3001\u7af9\u5e76\u79f0\u4e3a\u82b1\u4e2d\u56db\u541b\u5b50\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u83ca\u5b57\u539f\u662f\u56e0\u82b1\u800c\u540d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u540e\u6765\u53c8\u628a\u620f\u66f2\u754c\u7684\u5973\u6027\u79f0\u4e3a\u83ca\u90e8\uff0c\u628a\u5973\u73ed\u4e3b\u79f0\u4e3a\u83ca\u90e8\u5934\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u4e5f\u591a\u4ee5\u83ca\u5b57\u53d6\u540d\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u90b5\u957f\u83ca (ch\u0101ng j\u00fa)\u3001\u90b5\u67cf\u83ca (b\u01cei j\u00fa)\u3001\u90b5\u5f97\u83ca (d\u00e9 j\u00fa)\u3001\u90b5\u672c\u83ca (b\u011bn j\u00fa)\u3001\u90b5\u79ef\u83ca (j\u012b j\u00fa)\u3002
\n5\u3001\u3010\u4f36\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u706b\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a7\u3002\u672c\u4e49\uff1a\u53e4\u4e50\u5b98\u540d\u3001\u76f8\u4f20\u9ec4\u5e1d\u65f6\u6709\u4f36\u4f26\uff0c\u4e16\u638c\u4e50\u5b98\u3002\u806a\u660e\uff0c\u7075\u6d3b\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u90b5\u4f36\u654f (l\u00edng m\u01d0n)\u3001\u90b5\u4f36\u6743 (l\u00edng qu\u00e1n)\u3001\u90b5\u6c38\u4f36 (y\u01d2ng l\u00edng)\u3001\u90b5\u4f36\u5a01 (l\u00edng w\u0113i)\u3001\u90b5\u745c\u4f36 (y\u00fa l\u00edng)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u59d3\u90b5\u7684\u5973\u5b69\u540d\u5b57\u53d6\u72ec\u7279\u4e4b\u9053\u5927\u5168\uff08\u540d\u5b57\u5927\u5168\uff09
\n[1] \u90b5\u7709\u5a9a\u3001\u90b5\u59d7\u83f2\u3001\u90b5\u70c8\u9042\u3001\u90b5\u4e25\u6708[2] \u90b5\u715c\u53f6\u3001\u90b5\u695a\u82f9\u3001\u90b5\u84c9\u6c5f\u3001\u90b5\u8302\u5a55[3] \u90b5\u7fe0\u7701\u3001\u90b5\u5e94\u6865\u3001\u90b5\u6e29\u83b9\u3001\u90b5\u60a6\u7f07[4] \u90b5\u81fb\u83b9\u3001\u90b5\u4e60\u743c\u3001\u90b5\u4e1c\u4eae\u3001\u90b5\u6708\u5409[5] \u90b5\u96c5\u6f7c\u3001\u90b5\u8212\u60df\u3001\u90b5\u8d8a\u51dd\u3001\u90b5\u8427\u7af9[6] \u90b5\u5a07\u60a6\u3001\u90b5\u9896\u7f9a\u3001\u90b5\u59e3\u5a55\u3001\u90b5\u5b89\u8f72[7] \u90b5\u8a89\u6e90\u3001\u90b5\u743c\u5a67\u3001\u90b5\u51b0\u7eed\u3001\u90b5\u598d\u671d[8] \u90b5\u5f69\u4fa0\u3001\u90b5\u97f5\u6b46\u3001\u90b5\u5bb8\u8a00\u3001\u90b5\u5947\u598d[9] \u90b5\u6636\u6865\u3001\u90b5\u8389\u6866\u3001\u90b5\u4ed5\u54f2\u3001\u90b5\u8238\u6656
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