\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u8d75\u59d3\u7537\u5b9d\u5b9d\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u6765\u4f1a\u8868\u73b0\u5f97\u4e56\u5de7\u53c8\u542c\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7236\u6bcd\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u7cbe\u5fc3\u517b\u80b2\u5b69\u5b50\u8301\u58ee\u6210\u957f\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u663e\u5f97\u683c\u5916\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7ed9\u4e88\u5b69\u5b50\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u542c\u4e14\u5bd3\u610f\u826f\u597d\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u5b69\u5b50\u4e00\u751f\u53d7\u7528\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u6240\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u770b\u770b\uff0c\u65b0\u751f\u8d75\u59d3\u7537\u5b9d\u5b9d\u8d77\u540d\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u3002\u59d3\u8d75\u7537\u5b69\u540d\u5b572025\u5e74\u53d6\u540d\uff08\u7cbe\u9009\u597d\u540d\uff09
\n1.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u8d75\u5fb7\u5f71\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u706b-\u571f\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a d\u00e9 y\u01d0ng\u3002\u5fb7\uff1a\u5fb7\u5b57\u7684\u672c\u4e49\u662f\u6307\u4eba\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u54c1\u8d28\uff0c\u540e\u4e5f\u6307\u4ec1\u7231\u3001\u5584\u884c\uff1b\u6069\u5fb7\u3001\u6069\u60e0\u3002\u5f71\uff1a\u5f71\u5b57\u610f\u4e3a\u4eba\u6216\u7269\u6321\u4f4f\u5149\u7ebf\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u9634\u6697\u5f62\u50cf\uff0c\u6216\u56e0\u53cd\u5c04\u800c\u663e\u73b0\u7684\u865a\u50cf\uff1b\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u5f62\u50cf\uff1b\u7535\u5f71\u7684\u7b80\u79f0\uff1b\u63cf\u6479\uff0c\u7167\u76f8\u7ffb\u5370\u3002
\n2.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u8d75\u9274\u65b0\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u91d1-\u91d1\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a ji\u00e0n x\u012bn\u3002\u9274\uff1a\u9274\u5b57\u610f\u6307\u53e4\u4ee3\u7528\u6765\u76db\u6c34\u6216\u51b0\u7684\u9752\u94dc\u5927\u76c6\u3002\u540e\u5f15\u7533\u4e3a\u955c\u5b50\uff0c\u7167\u5f71\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\uff0c\u5ba1\u5bdf\uff0c\u770b\u7b49\u542b\u4e49\u3002\u65b0\uff1a\u65b0\u5b57\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u4e3b\u8981\u4e0e\u201c\u65e7\u201d\u76f8\u5bf9\uff0c\u6307\u4e07\u4e8b\u4e07\u7269\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u3001\u6216\u8005\u6307\u521a\u51fa\u73b0\u6216\u521a\u7ecf\u5386\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u4e07\u8c61\u66f4\u65b0\u3001\u65b0\u4e8b\u7269\u3001\u65b0\u529e\u6cd5\u3001\u65b0\u90ce\u3001\u65b0\u5a18\u7b49\u3002\u4f5c\u4eba\u540d\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8868\u793a\u5bb6\u4e2d\u65b0\u6dfb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u5e76\u5e0c\u671b\u4ed6\u5c06\u6765\u80fd\u4e0d\u8f9c\u8d1f\u5168\u5bb6\u4eba\u7684\u539a\u671b\uff0c\u4e3a\u5bb6\u65cf\u589e\u6dfb\u65b0\u6d3b\u529b\uff0c\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4f5c\u51fa\u65b0\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u65b0\u751f\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n
3.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u8d75\u6811\u5409\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u6728-\u6728\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a sh\u00f9 j\u00ed\u3002\u6811\uff1a\u6811\u5b57\u672c\u662f\u6811\u6728\u7684\u603b\u79f0\uff0c\u540e\u53c8\u5f15\u7533\u6307\u79cd\u690d\u6216\u5efa\u7acb\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u4eba\u540d\u4e2d\u7684\u6811\u5b57\u5927\u591a\u53d6\u7528\u5176\u5f15\u7533\u4e49\u3002\u5409\uff1a\u5409\u5b57\u4e3b\u8981\u6307\u5584\u3001\u5229\uff0c\u4e0e\u51f6\u5b57\u76f8\u5bf9\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5409\u5b57\u8fd8\u6307\u519c\u5386\u6bcf\u6708\u7684\u521d\u4e00\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u521d\u5409\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5409\u5b57\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u542b\u4e49\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u5b57\uff0c\u7531\u5b83\u6240\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed\u5982\u5409\u5229\u3001\u5409\u7965\u3001\u5409\u5e86\u3001\u826f\u8fb0\u5409\u65e5\u7b49\u90fd\u5145\u6ee1\u559c\u5e86\u8272\u5f69\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u591a\u7528\u4e8e\u4eba\u540d\u4e2d\u3002
\n4.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u8d75\u7476\u7428\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u706b-\u6728\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a y\u00e1o k\u016bn\u3002\u7476\uff1a\u7476\u5b57\u610f\u4e3a\u6447\u5b57\u7684\u539f\u4e49\u6307\u7f8e\u7389\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u50cf\u7389\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6f02\u4eae\u77f3\u5934\u3002\u7428\uff1a\u7428\u5b57\u610f\u6307\u7f8e\u7389\u3002\u4e00\u79cd\u7f8e\u7389\u4e3a\u6839\u3002\u8c61\u5f81\u73cd\u7f8e\u5982\u7389\u3002
\n5.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u8d75\u54f2\u707f\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u706b-\u706b\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a zh\u00e9 c\u00e0n\u3002\u54f2\uff1a\u54f2\u5b57\u7684\u610f\u601d\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u806a\u660e\u3001\u6709\u624d\u80fd\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\u4e5f\u6307\u806a\u660e\u3001\u6709\u624d\u80fd\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u707f\uff1a\u707f\u5b57\u610f\u6307\u5149\u5f69\uff0c\u9c9c\u8273\u593a\u76ee\uff0c\u9c9c\u660e\u8000\u773c\u3002
\n6.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u8d75\u9633\u67cf\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u571f-\u6728\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a y\u00e1ng b\u01cei\u3002\u9633\uff1a\u9633\u5b57\u610f\u6307\u9633\u5149\uff0c\u5f15\u7533\u6307\u6e29\u6696\uff0c\u660e\u4eae\uff0c\u53cc\u97f3\u8282\u8bcd\u6709\u8273\u9633\u3001\u9633\u6625\u7b49\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9633\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u53e4\u4ee3\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u6307\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u5b87\u5b99\u95f4\u4e00\u5207\u4e8b\u7269\u4e2d\u7684\u4e24\u5927\u5bf9\u7acb\u7edf\u4e00\u9762\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u67cf\uff1a\u67cf\u5b57\u610f\u4e3a\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u8bfb\u97f3\uff0c\u4f46\u7528\u5728\u4eba\u540d\u4e2d\u4e00\u822c\u8bfbb\u01cei\u3002 \u67cf\u6307\u67cf\u6811\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u7eff\u4e54\u6728\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6811\u4e3b\u5e72\u9ad8\u5927\u3001\u76f4\u633a\uff0c\u6728\u8d28\u575a\u786c\uff0c\u662f\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5b83\u7ecf\u51ac\u4e0d\u51cb\uff0c\u56db\u5b63\u5e38\u9752\uff0c\u5e38\u88ab\u4eba\u4eec\u7528\u6765\u4e0e\u6625\u5929\u3001\u9752\u6625\u7b49\u8054\u7cfb\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f\u201c\u591a\u5bff\u4e4b\u6728\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u5bff\u6570\u5927\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4eba\u4eec\u5ef6\u5e74\u76ca\u5bff\u3002\u636e\u4f20\uff0c\u559d\u67cf\u53f6\u8336\u3001\u98df\u67cf\u7c7d\u5c31\u6709\u8fd9\u79cd\u6548\u7528\u3002\u5728\u6c11\u95f4\u5409\u7965\u56fe\u6848\u4e2d\uff0c\u67cf\u6811\u679d\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u8fd8\u5e38\u7528\u6765\u4ee3\u8868\u201c\u767e\u201d\uff0c\u8868\u8fbe\u767e\u4e8b\u5982\u610f\u3001\u767e\u4e8b\u5927\u5409\u7b49\u610f\u601d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u59d3\u8d75\u7537\u5b69\u540d\u5b572025\u5e74\u53d6\u540d\uff08\u63a8\u8350\u5217\u8868\uff09
\n[1] \u8d75\u4e30\u857e (f\u0113ng l\u011bi)\t\t\u3001\u8d75\u5bb6\u94ce (ji\u0101 du\u00f3)[2] \u8d75\u59da\u4ebf (y\u00e1o y\u00ec)\t\t\u3001\u8d75\u4f1f\u90e1 (w\u011bi j\u00f9n)[3] \u8d75\u5b9a\u597d (d\u00ecng h\u01ceo)\t\t\u3001\u8d75\u4fa0\u8c6a (xi\u00e1 h\u00e1o)[4] \u8d75\u8f69\u9f50 (xu\u0101n q\u00ed)\t\t\u3001\u8d75\u80e4\u701a (y\u00ecn h\u00e0n)[5] \u8d75\u662d\u88d5 (zh\u0101o y\u00f9)\t\t\u3001\u8d75\u9e92\u8bda (q\u00ed ch\u00e9ng)[6] \u8d75\u5fa1\u9f99 (y\u00f9 l\u00f3ng)\t\t\u3001\u8d75\u6821\u6500 (ji\u00e0o p\u0101n)[7] \u8d75\u94bf\u70fd (ti\u00e1n f\u0113ng)\t\t\u3001\u8d75\u4e9a\u8096 (y\u00e0 xi\u0101o)[8] \u8d75\u77e5\u6c9b (zh\u00ec p\u00e8i)\t\t\u3001\u8d75\u7a0b\u6995 (ch\u00e9ng r\u00f3ng)[9] \u8d75\u94ed\u6625 (m\u00edng ch\u016bn)\t\t\u3001\u8d75\u699b\u822a (zh\u0113n h\u00e1ng)
\n\u59d3\u8d75\u7537\u5b69\u540d\u5b572025\u5e74\u53d6\u540d\uff08\u63a8\u8350\u7528\u5b57\uff09
\n1\u3001\u3010\u5cb3\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u6728\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a17\u3002\u672c\u4e49\uff1a\u9ad8\u5927\u7684\u5c71\uff0c\u53c8\u6307\u59bb\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u6216\u53d4\u4f2f\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u8d75\u5cb3\u4ee4 (yu\u00e8 l\u00ecng)\u3001\u8d75\u5cb3\u9675 (yu\u00e8 l\u00edng)\u3001\u8d75\u5cb3\u51b2 (yu\u00e8 ch\u014dng)\u3001\u8d75\u6e05\u5cb3 (q\u012bng yu\u00e8)\u3001\u8d75\u5cb3\u5170 (yu\u00e8 l\u00e1n)\u3002
\n2\u3001\u3010\u664b\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u706b\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a10\u3002\u672c\u4e49:\u4e0a\u8fdb\u3002\u664b\u5347\uff0c\u664b\u5c01\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u8d75\u95fb\u664b (w\u00e9n j\u00ecn)\u3001\u8d75\u664b\u745c (j\u00ecn y\u00fa)\u3001\u8d75\u664b\u8749 (j\u00ecn ch\u00e1n)\u3001\u8d75\u6000\u664b (hu\u00e1i j\u00ecn)\u3001\u8d75\u664b\u871c (j\u00ecn m\u00ec)\u3002
\n3\u3001\u3010\u7a0b\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u706b\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a12\u3002\u6307\u89c4\u7ae0\u3001\u5178\u8303\u3001\u6b21\u5e8f\u7b49\u3002\u8c61\u5f81\u9053\u8def\u3001\u524d\u9014\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u8d75\u8944\u7a0b (xi\u0101ng ch\u00e9ng)\u3001\u8d75\u6e2d\u7a0b (w\u00e8i ch\u00e9ng)\u3001\u8d75\u59dc\u7a0b (ji\u0101ng ch\u00e9ng)\u3001\u8d75\u7a0b\u971e (ch\u00e9ng xi\u00e1)\u3001\u8d75\u96f7\u7a0b (l\u00e9i ch\u00e9ng)\u3002
\n4\u3001\u3010\u610f\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u571f\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a13\u3002\u5fc3\u5fd7\uff0c\u5fc3\u610f\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u8d75\u6653\u610f (xi\u01ceo y\u00ec)\u3001\u8d75\u4f70\u610f (b\u01cei y\u00ec)\u3001\u8d75\u610f\u8476 (y\u00ec t\u00edng)\u3001\u8d75\u7199\u610f (x\u012b y\u00ec)\u3001\u8d75\u743c\u610f (qi\u00f3ng y\u00ec)\u3002
\n5\u3001\u3010\u4ea6\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u571f\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a6\u30021\u3001\u4eba\u7684\u814b\u7a9d\uff1b2\u3001\u526f\u8bcd\u3002\u4e5f\uff1b\u4e5f\u662f\uff1b\u53c8\uff1b\u5c1a\uff1b\u72b9\uff1b\u5df2\uff1b\u5df2\u7ecf\uff1b3\u3001\u8fde\u8bcd\u3002\u5047\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\uff1b4\u3001\u52a9\u8bcd\uff0c\u65e0\u4e49\uff1b5\u3001\u5b9e\u5728\uff1b\u6bd5\u7adf\uff1b6\u3001\u59d3\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u8d75\u4ea6\u73c2 (y\u00ec k\u0113)\u3001\u8d75\u4ea6\u745c (y\u00ec y\u00fa)\u3001\u8d75\u4ea6\u6109 (y\u00ec y\u00fa)\u3001\u8d75\u4ea6\u4fe1 (y\u00ec x\u00ecn)\u3001\u8d75\u4ea6\u938f (y\u00ec li\u00fa)\u3002<\/p>\n
\u59d3\u8d75\u7537\u5b69\u540d\u5b572025\u5e74\u53d6\u540d\uff08\u540d\u5b57\u5927\u5168\uff09
\n[1] \u8d75\u798f\u7b19\u3001\u8d75\u534f\u5229\u3001\u8d75\u714c\u4ea8\u3001\u8d75\u9510\u5bcc[2] \u8d75\u5b9c\u4ec1\u3001\u8d75\u6cc9\u8c6a\u3001\u8d75\u71da\u94e8\u3001\u8d75\u5b54\u6500[3] \u8d75\u7426\u7428\u3001\u8d75\u5f00\u7aef\u3001\u8d75\u589e\u901a\u3001\u8d75\u8ff0\u653f[4] \u8d75\u6708\u7acb\u3001\u8d75\u654f\u851a\u3001\u8d75\u5ef7\u6c11\u3001\u8d75\u67cf\u6656[5] \u8d75\u96c4\u661f\u3001\u8d75\u7acb\u9a79\u3001\u8d75\u5ffb\u4f73\u3001\u8d75\u51ef\u8c0b[6] \u8d75\u4e1a\u6866\u3001\u8d75\u9e64\u9759\u3001\u8d75\u968f\u950b\u3001\u8d75\u7ef4\u4e07[7] \u8d75\u7701\u9633\u3001\u8d75\u5f6c\u6210\u3001\u8d75\u7956\u8c0a\u3001\u8d75\u5b66\u7267[8] \u8d75\u9f99\u5c11\u3001\u8d75\u9075\u656c\u3001\u8d75\u4f1f\u6866\u3001\u8d75\u70c1\u8c6a[9] \u8d75\u6e05\u9753\u3001\u8d75\u9e3f\u51b6\u3001\u8d75\u601d\u50b2\u3001\u8d75\u5584\u6377
\n\u600e\u4e48\u770b\u5b9d\u5b9d\u53d6\u540d\u597d\u4e0d\u597d\uff1f
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