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\n2.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u9f50\u7eaf\u5e0c\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u91d1-\u6c34\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a ch\u00fan x\u012b\u3002\u7eaf\uff1a\u7eaf\u5b57\u7684\u539f\u4e49\u6307\u8695\u4e1d\uff0c\u540e\u53c8\u5f15\u7533\u6307\u7eaf\u6b63\u3001\u7eaf\u7cb9\u3001\u7eaf\u51c0\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f62\u5bb9\u7f8e\u3001\u5584\u3001\u5927\u3001\u7b03\u539a\u7b49\u3002\u4f5c\u4eba\u540d\u65f6\uff0c\u7eaf\u5b57\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7eaf\u6d01\u7f8e\u5584\u7b49\u3002\u5e0c\uff1a\u5e0c\u5b57\u610f\u4e3a\u76fc\u671b\uff0c\u671f\u671b\uff1b\u5c11\uff0c\u901a”\u7a00”\u3002<\/p>\n

3.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u9f50\u5ef6\u4e54\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u571f-\u6728\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a y\u00e1n qi\u00e1o\u3002\u5ef6\uff1a\u5ef6\u5b57\u7684\u672c\u4e49\u662f\u6307\u5f15\u7533\u3001\u4f38\u5c55\u3002\u4e54\uff1a\u4e54\u5b57\u610f\u4e3a\u9ad8\u5927\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\uff0c\u5047\u88c5\uff0c\u6539\u626e\u4e4b\u610f\u3002
\n4.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u9f50\u5a05\u58f9\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u571f-\u571f\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a y\u00e0 y\u012b\u3002\u5a05\uff1a\u5a05\u5b57\u610f\u4e3a\u8fde\u895f\uff0c\u59d0\u59b9\u7684\u4e08\u592b\u76f8\u4e92\u7684\u79f0\u547c\u3002\u58f9\uff1a\u58f9\u5b57\u610f\u4e3a”\u4e00”\u7684\u5927\u5199\u3002\u4e13\u4e00\u3002
\n5.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u9f50\u68a6\u5b8f\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u6728-\u6c34\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a m\u00e8ng h\u00f3ng\u3002\u68a6\uff1a\u68a6\u5b57\u7684\u539f\u4e49\u662f\u6307\u7761\u7720\u4e2d\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5e7b\u8c61\uff0c\u540e\u53c8\u5f15\u7533\u6307\u60f3\u8c61\u7b49\u3002\u5b8f\uff1a\u5b8f\u5b57\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u542b\u4e49\u662f\u8868\u793a\u5e7f\u5927\u548c\u5e7f\u535a\u3002\u5982\u300a\u5468\u793c\u00b7\u8003\u5de5\u8bb0\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u5176\u58f0\u5927\u800c\u5b8f\u3002\u201d\u9646\u673a\u300a\u540a\u9b4f\u6b66\u5e1d\u6587\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u4e15\u5927\u5fb7\u4ee5\u5b8f\u8986\uff0c\u63f4\u65e5\u6708\u800c\u9f50\u6656\u3002\u201d\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b8f\u5b57\uff0c\u4e00\u6307\u58f0\u97f3\u5de8\u5927\uff0c\u4e00\u6307\u529f\u5fb7\u5e7f\u535a\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u5b8f\u5b57\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u57fa\u672c\u542b\u4e49\u3002
\n6.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u9f50\u5e38\u5a67\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u91d1-\u6728\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a ch\u00e1ng j\u00ecng\u3002\u5e38\uff1a\u5e38\u5b57\u610f\u6307\u957f\u4e45\u7684\u3001\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\u3001\u666e\u901a\u7684\u3002\u5a67\uff1a\u5a67\u5b57\u610f\u6307\u82d7\u6761\u7f8e\u597d\uff0c\u7f8e\u5973\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f62\u5bb9\u6709\u624d\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u63a8\u8350\u59d3\u9f50\u7684\u5973\u5b69\u53d6\u5bd3\u610f\u597d\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff08\u63a8\u8350\u5217\u8868\uff09
\n[1] \u9f50\u5143\u5e06 (yu\u00e1n f\u0101n)\t\t\u3001\u9f50\u707f\u5e78 (c\u00e0n x\u00ecng)[2] \u9f50\u5ba5\u68cb (y\u01d2u q\u00ed)\t\t\u3001\u9f50\u7fa4\u4e3b (q\u00fan zh\u01d4)[3] \u9f50\u663e\u9759 (xi\u01cen j\u00ecng)\t\t\u3001\u9f50\u9999\u610f (xi\u0101ng y\u00ec)[4] \u9f50\u4e7e\u4e39 (qi\u00e1n d\u0101n)\t\t\u3001\u9f50\u7b80\u6db5 (ji\u01cen h\u00e1n)[5] \u9f50\u8d85\u5983 (ch\u0101o f\u0113i)\t\t\u3001\u9f50\u96c5\u5e08 (y\u01ce sh\u012b)[6] \u9f50\u94c9\u5982 (xu\u00e0n r\u00fa)\t\t\u3001\u9f50\u660a\u79c0 (h\u00e0o xi\u00f9)[7] \u9f50\u6850\u7ae5 (t\u00f3ng t\u00f3ng)\t\t\u3001\u9f50\u656c\u7457 (j\u00ecng yu\u00e0n)[8] \u9f50\u747e\u65d6 (j\u01d0n y\u01d0)\t\t\u3001\u9f50\u6da6\u8096 (r\u00f9n xi\u0101o)[9] \u9f50\u660a\u7384 (h\u00e0o xu\u00e1n)\t\t\u3001\u9f50\u955c\u597d (j\u00ecng h\u01ceo)
\n\u63a8\u8350\u59d3\u9f50\u7684\u5973\u5b69\u53d6\u5bd3\u610f\u597d\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff08\u63a8\u8350\u7528\u5b57\uff09
\n1\u3001\u3010\u854a\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u6728\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a18\u3002\u854a\u5b57\u4e3b\u8981\u6307\u82b1\u854a\u6216\u82b1\u82de\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f15\u7533\u6307\u82b1\u6216\u8349\u6728\u4e1b\u751f\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u9f50\u854a\u6da6 (ru\u01d0 r\u00f9n)\u3001\u9f50\u8d3a\u854a (h\u00e8 ru\u01d0)\u3001\u9f50\u6d77\u854a (h\u01cei ru\u01d0)\u3001\u9f50\u854a\u656c (ru\u01d0 j\u00ecng)\u3001\u9f50\u854a\u6995 (ru\u01d0 r\u00f3ng)\u3002
\n2\u3001\u3010\u4fee\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u91d1\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a10\u3002\u4fee\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u6bd4\u8f83\u591a\uff0c\u8bf8\u5982\uff1a\u201c\u4fee\u9970\u3001\u6574\u6cbb\u3001\u4fee\u5efa\uff1b\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\uff1b\u53c8\u6307\u9ad8\u3001\u957f\uff0c\u5f15\u7533\u6307\u7f8e\u597d\u3001\u5584\u826f\uff1b\u4eba\u540d\u7528\u4fee\u5b57\uff0c\u591a\u53d6\u5584\u3001\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u9f50\u611a\u4fee (y\u00fa xi\u016b)\u3001\u9f50\u4fee\u751f (xi\u016b sh\u0113ng)\u3001\u9f50\u4fee\u5df1 (xi\u016b j\u01d0)\u3001\u9f50\u9707\u4fee (zh\u00e8n xi\u016b)\u3001\u9f50\u946b\u4fee (x\u012bn xi\u016b)\u3002
\n3\u3001\u3010\u5f69\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u91d1\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a11\u3002\u5f69\u5b57\u6307\u79f0\u8d5e\u5938\u5956\u7684\u6b22\u547c\u58f0\u548c\u8d4c\u535a\u7b49\u6e38\u620f\u4e2d\u6240\u5f97\u7684\u5956\u52b1\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6218\u6597\u4e2d\u8d1f\u4f24\uff0c\u5982\u559d\u5f69\u3001\u4e2d\u5f69\u3001\u6302\u5f69\u7b49\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u540e\u4e00\u4e9b\u542b\u4e49\u90fd\u662f\u4e13\u6307\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u4f5c\u4eba\u540d\u3002\u4f5c\u4eba\u540d\u65f6\uff0c\u5f69\u5b57\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u5149\u5f69\u9c9c\u8273\u3001\u98ce\u59ff\u5353\u8363\u4e4b\u4e49\uff0c\u591a\u7528\u4e8e\u5973\u6027\u53d6\u540d\u3002\u5076\u5c14\u4e5f\u6709\u7537\u59d3\u540d\u5b57\u4f7f\u7528\u5f69\u5b57\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6307\u6587\u91c7\u51fa\u4f17\u6216\u6587\u7ae0\u624d\u534e\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u9f50\u5148\u5f69 (xi\u0101n c\u01cei)\u3001\u9f50\u767d\u5f69 (b\u00e1i c\u01cei)\u3001\u9f50\u7d2b\u5f69 (z\u01d0 c\u01cei)\u3001\u9f50\u4e07\u5f69 (w\u00e0n c\u01cei)\u3001\u9f50\u5f69\u6da6 (c\u01cei r\u00f9n)\u3002
\n4\u3001\u3010\u6da6\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u6c34\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a16\u3002\u610f\u4e3a\u6da6\u6cfd\uff0c\u6709\u5149\u5f69\uff0c\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u9f50\u6da6\u989c (r\u00f9n y\u00e1n)\u3001\u9f50\u6da6\u6829 (r\u00f9n x\u01d4)\u3001\u9f50\u6da6\u4ebf (r\u00f9n y\u00ec)\u3001\u9f50\u6da6\u837b (r\u00f9n d\u00ed)\u3001\u9f50\u5883\u6da6 (j\u00ecng r\u00f9n)\u3002
\n5\u3001\u3010\u59ae\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u706b\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a8\u3002\u610f\u4e3a\u5bf9\u5973\u5b50\u7684\u7231\u79f0\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u9f50\u65cb\u59ae (xu\u00e1n n\u012b)\u3001\u9f50\u6743\u59ae (qu\u00e1n n\u012b)\u3001\u9f50\u6e58\u59ae (xi\u0101ng n\u012b)\u3001\u9f50\u6155\u59ae (m\u00f9 n\u012b)\u3001\u9f50\u5317\u59ae (b\u011bi n\u012b)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u63a8\u8350\u59d3\u9f50\u7684\u5973\u5b69\u53d6\u5bd3\u610f\u597d\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff08\u540d\u5b57\u5927\u5168\uff09
\n[1] \u9f50\u8339\u5143\u3001\u9f50\u660a\u5b7a\u3001\u9f50\u5999\u677e\u3001\u9f50\u8559\u8317[2] \u9f50\u6865\u8335\u3001\u9f50\u653f\u7f8e\u3001\u9f50\u6dd1\u679c\u3001\u9f50\u6c90\u970f[3] \u9f50\u5b5f\u5a01\u3001\u9f50\u4ebf\u6dfc\u3001\u9f50\u99a8\u7a57\u3001\u9f50\u5fc6\u5ddd[4] \u9f50\u6d2a\u7aef\u3001\u9f50\u5b88\u672c\u3001\u9f50\u6b23\u73ab\u3001\u9f50\u4f73\u58eb[5] \u9f50\u7166\u66fc\u3001\u9f50\u8058\u741b\u3001\u9f50\u7199\u8700\u3001\u9f50\u806a\u6ce2[6] \u9f50\u6c90\u601d\u3001\u9f50\u542f\u76ca\u3001\u9f50\u8d1d\u7948\u3001\u9f50\u7490\u71da[7] \u9f50\u83b9\u96e8\u3001\u9f50\u5065\u79c0\u3001\u9f50\u708e\u6674\u3001\u9f50\u73cf\u7490[8] \u9f50\u6977\u7490\u3001\u9f50\u6625\u601d\u3001\u9f50\u5c55\u7fe0\u3001\u9f50\u51ac\u6995[9] \u9f50\u94e0\u52e4\u3001\u9f50\u6ecb\u7426\u3001\u9f50\u84c9\u9526\u3001\u9f50\u742a\u6ce2
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