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1.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u8dc3\u82b8\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u571f-\u6728\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a yu\u00e8 y\u00fan\u3002\u8dc3\uff1a\u8dc3\u5b57\u610f\u4e3a\u8df3\uff1b[\u8dc3\u8fdb]\u8df3\u7740\u524d\u8fdb\uff1b\u98de\u5feb\u5730\u524d\u8fdb\uff1b[\u8dc3\u8dc3\u6b32\u8bd5]\u5f62\u5bb9\u5fc3\u60c5\u6fc0\u52a8\uff0c\u8feb\u5207\u5730\u60f3\u8981\u8bd5\u4e00\u8bd5\u3002\u82b8\uff1a\u82b8\u6307\u53bb\u9999\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u591a\u5e74\u751f\u7684\u8349\u672c\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u5168\u8349\u6709\u9999\u6c14\uff0c\u53ef\u4f9b\u836f\u7528\uff0c\u6709\u9a71\u866b\u3001\u901a\u7ecf\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
2.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u540c\u7231\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u706b-\u571f\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a t\u00f3ng \u00e0i\u3002\u540c\uff1a\u540c\u5fc3\u540c\u529b\u3002\u610f\u4e3a\u5927\u540c\u3001\u4e00\u9f50\u3001\u5171\u540c\u3002\u7231\uff1a\u7231\u5b57\u672c\u6587\u662f\u6307\u4eba\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u611f\u60c5\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u662f\u4ece\u5fc3\u4e2d\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6109\u60a6\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u4e5f\u6307\u4eba\u7684\u559c\u7231\u548c\u7231\u597d\u3002\u4e5f\u6709\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u7b49\u542b\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
3.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u71d5\u502a\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u571f-\u91d1\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a y\u0101n n\u00ed\u3002\u71d5\uff1a\u71d5\u5b57\u539f\u6307\u71d5\u5b50\uff0c\u540e\u5f15\u7533\u6307\u5b89\u9038\u3001\u5b89\u4e50\u3002\u7528\u4f5c\u4eba\u540d\u610f\u4e3a\u7075\u5de7\u3001\u806a\u660e\u3001\u4f36\u4fd0\u3002\u502a\uff1a\u502a\u5b57\u610f\u4e3a\u7aef\uff0c\u8fb9\u9645\u3002\u5c0f\u5b69\u3002<\/p>\n
4.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u653f\u7476\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u706b-\u706b\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a zh\u00e8ng y\u00e1o\u3002\u653f\uff1a\u653f\u5b57\u610f\u6307\u653f\u4e8b\u3001\u4e8b\u52a1\u3002\u4eba\u540d\u7528\u653f\u5b57\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u662f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u51fa\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u4e8b\u6548\u529b\u7b49\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u7476\uff1a\u7476\u5b57\u610f\u4e3a\u6447\u5b57\u7684\u539f\u4e49\u6307\u7f8e\u7389\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u50cf\u7389\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6f02\u4eae\u77f3\u5934\u3002<\/p>\n
5.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u4f73\u7ade\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u6728-\u6728\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a ji\u0101 j\u00ecng\u3002\u4f73\uff1a\u4f73\u5b57\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u662f\u7f8e\u597d\u3002\u610f\u4e3a\u7f8e\u597d\u3001\u7f8e\u4e3d\u3001\u51fa\u4f17\u3002\u7ade\uff1a\u7ade\u5b57\u610f\u6307\u89d2\u9010\uff0c\u6bd4\u8d5b\u3002<\/p>\n
6.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u9756\u4e4b\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u91d1-\u706b\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a j\u00ecng zh\u012b\u3002\u9756\uff1a\u9756\u6709\u5b89\u9759\u3001\u606d\u656c\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4f46\u4e3b\u8981\u6307\u6ca1\u6709\u53d8\u6545\u6216\u52a8\u4e71\uff0c\u5e73\u5b89\u3001\u5b89\u5b9a\uff1b\u7528\u4f5c\u52a8\u8bcd\u6307\u5e73\u5b9a\u3001\u4f7f\u79e9\u5e8f\u5b89\u5b9a\u3002\u9756\u5b57\u4e00\u822c\u591a\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u8054\u7cfb\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u662f\u8868\u73b0\u4eba\u751f\u62b1\u8d1f\u7684\u597d\u5b57\u3002\u4e4b\uff1a\u4e4b\u5b57\u610f\u4e3a\u52a9\u8bcd\u3001\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u201c\u7684\u201d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n
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[1] \u5b5c\u7384 (z\u012b xu\u00e1n)\t\t\u3001\u52a0\u59ae (ji\u0101 n\u012b)[2] \u5609\u8f69 (ji\u0101 xu\u0101n)\t\t\u3001\u6bb7\u79c0 (y\u012bn xi\u00f9)[3] \u5c0f\u817e (xi\u01ceo t\u00e9ng)\t\t\u3001\u6e5b\u654f (zh\u00e0n m\u01d0n)[4] \u592a\u83b9 (t\u00e0i y\u00edng)\t\t\u3001\u601d\u667a (s\u012b zh\u00ec)[5] \u6c5d\u5343 (r\u00fa qi\u0101n)\t\t\u3001\u65af\u598d (s\u012b y\u00e1n)[6] \u4f1f\u7ae5 (w\u011bi t\u00f3ng)\t\t\u3001\u4f1f\u534e (w\u011bi hu\u00e0)[7] \u4e49\u6dde (y\u00ec s\u014dng)\t\t\u3001\u829d\u4f1f (zh\u012b w\u011bi)[8] \u7ef4\u603f (w\u00e9i y\u00ec)\t\t\u3001\u827e\u59ae (\u00e0i n\u012b)[9] \u4f0a\u5ead (y\u012b t\u00edng)\t\t\u3001\u6c5d\u8776 (r\u00fa di\u00e9)<\/p>\n
\u6e38\u6c0f\u4e09\u5b57\u9ad8\u96c5\u6709\u6c14\u8d28\u7684\u540d\uff08\u63a8\u8350\u7528\u5b57\uff09<\/p>\n
1\u3001\u3010\u4f36\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u706b\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a7\u3002\u672c\u4e49\uff1a\u53e4\u4e50\u5b98\u540d\u3001\u76f8\u4f20\u9ec4\u5e1d\u65f6\u6709\u4f36\u4f26\uff0c\u4e16\u638c\u4e50\u5b98\u3002\u806a\u660e\uff0c\u7075\u6d3b\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u9038\u4f36 (y\u00ec l\u00edng)\u3001\u53cb\u4f36 (y\u01d2u l\u00edng)\u3001\u4f36\u6f5c (l\u00edng qi\u00e1n)\u3001\u96c5\u4f36 (y\u01ce l\u00edng)\u3001\u5b9b\u4f36 (w\u01cen l\u00edng)\u3002<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u3010\u732e\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u6728\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a20\u3002\u606d\u656c\u3001\u5e84\u4e25\u5730\u9001\u7ed9\uff1b\u8868\u6f14\uff0c\u51fa\u4e3b\u610f\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u6b63\u732e (zh\u00e8ng xi\u00e0n)\u3001\u732e\u5bbd (xi\u00e0n ku\u0101n)\u3001\u9075\u732e (z\u016bn xi\u00e0n)\u3001\u732e\u9752 (xi\u00e0n q\u012bng)\u3001\u732e\u65b0 (xi\u00e0n x\u012bn)\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u3010\u67ab\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u6728\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a13\u3002\u6728\u540d\u3002\u5373\u67ab\u9999\u6811\u3002\u8c61\u5f81\u4e30\u6536\u3001\u6210\u719f\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u9274\u67ab (ji\u00e0n f\u0113ng)\u3001\u67ab\u5c14 (f\u0113ng \u011br)\u3001\u827a\u67ab (y\u00ec f\u0113ng)\u3001\u9707\u67ab (zh\u00e8n f\u0113ng)\u3001\u51ac\u67ab (d\u014dng f\u0113ng)\u3002<\/p>\n
4\u3001\u3010\u94b0\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u91d1\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a13\u3002\u5b9d\u7269\uff1b\u575a\u786c\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u94b0\u5fae (y\u00f9 w\u0113i)\u3001\u94b0\u6b63 (y\u00f9 zh\u00e8ng)\u3001\u94b0\u7422 (y\u00f9 zhu\u00f3)\u3001\u94b0\u5f71 (y\u00f9 y\u01d0ng)\u3001\u4efb\u94b0 (r\u00e9n y\u00f9)\u3002<\/p>\n
5\u3001\u3010\u6d32\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u6c34\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a10\u3002\u201c\u6d32\u201d\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u5dde\u201d\uff0c\u540e\u4eba\u52a0\u6c34\u4ee5\u522b\u5dde\u53bf\u4e4b\u5b57\u3002\u672c\u4e49\uff1a\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u9646\u5730\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u781a\u6d32 (y\u00e0n zh\u014du)\u3001\u6797\u6d32 (l\u00edn zh\u014du)\u3001\u6bbf\u6d32 (di\u00e0n zh\u014du)\u3001\u8fce\u6d32 (y\u00edng zh\u014du)\u3001\u836b\u6d32 (y\u012bn zh\u014du)\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6e38\u6c0f\u4e09\u5b57\u9ad8\u96c5\u6709\u6c14\u8d28\u7684\u540d\uff08\u540d\u5b57\u5927\u5168\uff09<\/p>\n
[1] \u8fb0\u548f\u3001\u7231\u8d1e\u3001\u6c90\u82b3\u3001\u6821\u743c\u3001\u7fe0\u7956[2] \u62e5\u6c11\u3001\u5bc5\u5f6c\u3001\u5fc3\u57fa\u3001\u541b\u74a8\u3001\u59ff\u5229[3] \u6ee2\u6e05\u3001\u67f3\u795d\u3001\u82b8\u6bc5\u3001\u79cb\u6148\u3001\u78a7\u74a0[4] \u6d77\u7b1b\u3001\u7d2b\u827a\u3001\u5d69\u6960\u3001\u601d\u6db5\u3001\u5e0c\u6625[5] \u5929\u5af1\u3001\u5ba5\u8431\u3001\u5c91\u5a67\u3001\u4eca\u7814\u3001\u6cf3\u6986[6] \u97f5\u741b\u3001\u829d\u5764\u3001\u590d\u8d62\u3001\u8354\u73a5\u3001\u5f6c\u5a55[7] \u709c\u73fa\u3001\u840c\u9e6d\u3001\u65ce\u5a55\u3001\u829d\u683c\u3001\u96ef\u8574[8] \u4f73\u73c8\u3001\u5e73\u8389\u3001\u6c85\u83b9\u3001\u6674\u6625\u3001\u7fe0\u76fc[9] \u5915\u654f\u3001\u94a6\u7389\u3001\u9752\u6668\u3001\u5a34\u8431\u3001\u5b57\u5357<\/p>\n
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