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1.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u987a\u6e05\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u91d1-\u6c34\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a sh\u00f9n q\u012bng\u3002\u987a\uff1a\u987a\u98ce\u626c\u5e06\uff0c\u5c42\u5c42\u76f8\u751f\uff0c\u94b1\u6e90\u5e7f\u8fdb\u3002\u610f\u4e3a\u4e00\u5e06\u98ce\u987a\u3001\u901a\u7545\u3002\u4f5c\u4eba\u540d\u7528\u65f6\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u53d6\u5176\u987a\u5229\u3001\u5982\u610f\u4e4b\u4e49\u3002\u6e05\uff1a\u6e05\u5b57\u7684\u539f\u4e49\u662f\u6307\u6d41\u6c34\u7684\u6e05\u6f88\u89c1\u5e95\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u4e5f\u6307\u5176\u4ed6\u4e1c\u897f\u7684\u7eaf\u51c0\u900f\u660e\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u8bdd\u548c\u601d\u8def\u548c\u6e05\u695a\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6e05\u9759\u6574\u6d01\u3001\u4e16\u9053\u7684\u5b89\u5eb7\u592a\u5e73\u3001\u4e3a\u5b98\u7684\u5ec9\u6d01\u516c\u6b63\u3002<\/p>\n
2.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u7d20\u9e4f\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u91d1-\u6c34\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a s\u00f9 p\u00e9ng\u3002\u7d20\uff1a\u7d20\u5b57\u7684\u539f\u4e49\u662f\u6307\u6ca1\u6709\u67d3\u8272\u4e1d\u7ef8\uff0c\u53c8\u5f15\u7533\u6307\u672c\u8272\u6216\u767d\u8272\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u989c\u8272\u5355\u7eaf\u3001\u4e0d\u8273\u4e3d\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8868\u793a\u6734\u7d20\u3001\u7eaf\u6d01\u4e4b\u4e49\u3002\u4f5c\u4eba\u540d\u65f6\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7eaf\u6d01\u5584\u826f\u3002\u9e4f\uff1a\u9e4f\u5b57\u610f\u4e3a\u5927\u9e4f\u5c55\u7fc5\uff0c\u8c61\u5f81\u80fd\u52c7\u6562\u5411\u524d\u3002\u610f\u4e3a\u4f20\u8bf4\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6700\u5927\u7684\u9e1f\u513f\uff0c\u6bd4\u55bb\u524d\u7a0b\u8fdc\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
3.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u654f\u8776\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u6c34-\u706b\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a m\u01d0n di\u00e9\u3002\u654f\uff1a\u654f\u5b57\u7684\u539f\u4e49\u662f\u6307\u5feb\u6377\u3001\u7075\u6d3b\u3001\u8fc5\u901f\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u4e5f\u6307\u806a\u660e\u3002\u8776\uff1a\u8776\u5b57\u610f\u6307\u8774\u8776\u3002<\/p>\n
4.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u5b5d\u6e29\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u6c34-\u571f\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a xi\u00e0o w\u0113n\u3002\u5b5d\uff1a\u5b5d\u5b57\u7684\u672c\u4e49\u662f\u6307\u5bf9\u7236\u6bcd\u606d\u656c\u987a\u4ece\uff0c\u540e\u4e5f\u6307\u4e3a\u7236\u6bcd\u5c3d\u5b5d\u5b57\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u4f5c\u4eba\u540d\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u53d6\u5176\u5b5d\u656c\u987a\u4ece\u4e4b\u4e49\u3002\u6e29\uff1a\u6e29\u5b57\u662f\u6307\u4e2a\u591a\u97f3\u5b57\uff0c\u5ff5w\u0113n\u65f6\uff0c\u610f\u6307\u6696\uff0c\u4e0d\u51b7\u4e0d\u70ed\uff0c\u548c\u6c14\uff0c\u67d4\u548c\uff0c\u590d\u4e60\u7b49\u3002\u5ff5y\u00f9n\u65f6\uff0c\u901a”\u8570”\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u79ef\u84c4\uff0c\u542b\u84c4\u3002\u4e5f\u901a”\u6120”\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a\u607c\u6012\u3002<\/p>\n
5.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u7eee\u5f8b\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u6728-\u706b\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a q\u01d0 l\u01dc\u3002\u7eee\uff1a\u7eee\u5b57\u7684\u539f\u4e49\u662f\u6307\u4e00\u79cd\u767d\u8272\u5e26\u8574\u82b1\u7eb9\u7684\u4e1d\u7ec7\u54c1\uff0c\u540e\u4e5f\u5f15\u7533\u6307\u5149\u5f69\u3001\u534e\u4e3d\u3001\u7f8e\u76db\u3002\u5f8b\uff1a\u5f8b\u5b57\u610f\u4e3a\u672c\u4e49\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u6cd5\u4ee4\u3002\u610f\u4e3a\u7ea6\u675f\u3001\u81ea\u5f8b\u3001\u97f3\u5f8b<\/p>\n
6.\u53ef\u53d6\u540d\u3010\u82cf\u5e0c\u3011\uff0c\u4e94\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e3a\u6728-\u6c34\uff0c\u8bfb\u97f3\u4e3a s\u016b x\u012b\u3002\u82cf\uff1a\u82cf\u5b57\u610f\u4e3a\u66f4\u751f\u4e3a\u82cf\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u4e07\u7269\u590d\u82cf\u3002\u5e0c\uff1a\u5e0c\u5b57\u610f\u4e3a\u76fc\u671b\uff0c\u671f\u671b\uff1b\u5c11\uff0c\u901a”\u7a00”\u3002<\/p>\n
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[1] \u7136\u6b22 (r\u00e1n hu\u0101n)\t\t\u3001\u6614\u676d (x\u012b h\u00e1ng)[2] \u5723\u7b1b (sh\u00e8ng d\u00ed)\t\t\u3001\u5b87\u51fd (y\u01d4 h\u00e1n)[3] \u4e30\u91c7 (f\u0113ng c\u01cei)\t\t\u3001\u5c0f\u6155 (xi\u01ceo m\u00f9)[4] \u94ed\u6f5e (m\u00edng l\u00f9)\t\t\u3001\u6587\u4e88 (w\u00e9n y\u00fa)[5] \u4e43\u82af (n\u01cei x\u012bn)\t\t\u3001\u4e3d\u70e8 (l\u00ec y\u00e8)[6] \u7231\u8335 (\u00e0i y\u012bn)\t\t\u3001\u83b2\u5fc6 (li\u00e1n y\u00ec)[7] \u6167\u84dd (hu\u00ec l\u00e1n)\t\t\u3001\u6155\u797a (m\u00f9 q\u00ed)[8] \u5a01\u94ed (w\u0113i m\u00edng)\t\t\u3001\u831c\u6f2a (qi\u00e0n y\u012b)[9] \u6a31\u65af (y\u012bng s\u012b)\t\t\u3001\u732e\u6e90 (xi\u00e0n yu\u00e1n)<\/p>\n
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1\u3001\u3010\u8f69\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u571f\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a10\u3002\u8f69\u5b57\u7684\u672c\u4e49\u662f\u6307\u4e00\u79cd\u66f2\u8f95\u6709\u756a\u7684\u8f66\uff0c\u4e3a\u537f\u5927\u592b\u53ca\u8bf8\u4faf\u592b\u4eba\u6240\u4e58\u5750\uff0c\u53c8\u56e0\u9970\u7269\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u5206\u4e3a\u9c7c\u8f69\u3001\u7280\u8f69\u3001\u6731\u8f69\u7b49\u3002\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u53c8\u5f15\u7533\u4e3a\u9ad8\u8d77\u3001\u9ad8\u4ef0\u3001\u98de\u4e3e\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u8bcd\u8bed\u8f69\u8f7b\u3001\u6c14\u5b87\u8f69\u6602\u7b49\u5373\u6709\u6b64\u4e49\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u9a85\u8f69 (hu\u00e1 xu\u0101n)\u3001\u81fb\u8f69 (zh\u0113n xu\u0101n)\u3001\u571f\u8f69 (t\u01d4 xu\u0101n)\u3001\u675c\u8f69 (d\u00f9 xu\u0101n)\u3001\u8f69\u89c1 (xu\u0101n xi\u00e0n)\u3002<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u3010\u4f51\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u571f\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a7\u3002\u4fdd\u62a4\uff1b\u53f3\u52a9\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u4f51\u76db (y\u00f2u sh\u00e8ng)\u3001\u4f51\u6eaa (y\u00f2u x\u012b)\u3001\u4f51\u5357 (y\u00f2u n\u00e1n)\u3001\u4f51\u8f69 (y\u00f2u xu\u0101n)\u3001\u4f51\u6cf0 (y\u00f2u t\u00e0i)\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u3010\u8f76\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u706b\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a12\u30021\u3001\u540e\u8f66\u8d85\u524d\u8f66\uff0c\u5f15\u7533\u4e3a\u8d85\u8d8a\uff1b2\u3001\u7a81\u88ad\uff0c\u7a81\u51fb\uff1b3\u3001\u8d85\u7edd\uff1b4\u3001\u6563\u5931\uff1b5\u3001\u901a”\u9038”\uff0c\u5b89\u95f2\uff0c\u9038\u4e50\uff1b6\u3001\u901a”\u9038”\u3002\u5954\u9a70\uff1b\u9003\u8dd1\uff1b7\u3001\u901a”\u6ea2”\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u94a6\u8f76 (q\u012bn y\u00ec)\u3001\u987a\u8f76 (sh\u00f9n y\u00ec)\u3001\u4e4b\u8f76 (zh\u012b y\u00ec)\u3001\u8f76\u4f2f (y\u00ec b\u00f3)\u3001\u8f76\u4f26 (y\u00ec l\u00fan)\u3002<\/p>\n
4\u3001\u3010\u7984\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u706b\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a13\u3002\u610f\u4e3a\u798f\u6c14\u3001\u798f\u8fd0\uff0c\u94b1\u7cae\u3001\u62a5\u916c\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u6b63\u7984 (zh\u00e8ng l\u00f9)\u3001\u7984\u548c (l\u00f9 h\u00e9)\u3001\u9075\u7984 (z\u016bn l\u00f9)\u3001\u7984\u771f (l\u00f9 zh\u0113n)\u3001\u666f\u7984 (j\u01d0ng l\u00f9)\u3002<\/p>\n
5\u3001\u3010\u5343\u3011\u4e94\u884c\uff1a\u91d1\uff1b\u59d3\u540d\u5b66\u7b14\u753b\uff1a3\u3002\u6570\u76ee\u3002\u55bb\u6570\u751a\u5927\uff0c\u5982\u5343\u5c71(\u6781\u8a00\u5c71\u591a)\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a\u5343\u6f2b (qi\u0101n m\u00e0n)\u3001\u5343\u6db5 (qi\u0101n h\u00e1n)\u3001\u5e7f\u5343 (gu\u01ceng qi\u0101n)\u3001\u5343\u5b87 (qi\u0101n y\u01d4)\u3001\u5343\u5bb9 (qi\u0101n r\u00f3ng)\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6bd5\u6c0f\u4ee3\u8868\u8fd0\u6c14\u597d\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff08\u540d\u5b57\u5927\u5168\uff09<\/p>\n
[1] \u70e8\u4e3d\u3001\u6e90\u5d27\u3001\u4f20\u59e3\u3001\u683c\u4f9d\u3001\u56fd\u5a01[2] \u610f\u831c\u3001\u97e6\u5143\u3001\u661f\u6f84\u3001\u70bc\u68cb\u3001\u67d4\u83f1[3] \u6b23\u6d93\u3001\u8046\u7fca\u3001\u5fc3\u7af9\u3001\u5fe0\u829d\u3001\u5999\u9f99[4] \u4e49\u4e1d\u3001\u4e39\u5f0b\u3001\u9752\u7389\u3001\u7199\u5189\u3001\u7115\u6167[5] \u7b11\u610f\u3001\u96e8\u59ff\u3001\u665f\u8d85\u3001\u8d5e\u6bc5\u3001\u58a8\u8f69[6] \u501a\u5029\u3001\u5168\u9752\u3001\u822b\u610f\u3001\u5b63\u6f7c\u3001\u96e8\u5a75[7] \u73ba\u680b\u3001\u60f3\u660e\u3001\u7b11\u7131\u3001\u6765\u4f9d\u3001\u60a6\u6000[8] \u610f\u5982\u3001\u7f8e\u81f3\u3001\u5a55\u7eb6\u3001\u7949\u6bb7\u3001\u73c8\u9756[9] \u897f\u82cf\u3001\u7ade\u6021\u3001\u5343\u68cb\u3001\u5c55\u65ed\u3001\u6625\u4fdd<\/p>\n
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